基于与swift中的键相关联的元组的值对字典键进行排序

Question

I currently have a dictionary of type [String: (Int, NSDate)] . I would like to get an array of the keys (which are the strings in this case) sorted by the NSDate which is in the tuple.

So far, the best I could obtain is this code:

var ret = sorted(self.dictionary, {
  var tuple1 = $0.1 as (Int, NSDate)
  var tuple2 = $1.1 as (Int, NSDate)
  return tuple1.1.compare(tuple2.1) == NSComparisonResult.OrderedAscending
})

But that returns something of the following type: [(String, (Int, NSDate)) ]

Is there an easy way for me to retrieve an array of strings only?

Answer 1

ret = sorted(self.dictionary, ...) returns an array of (key,value) tuples. You can extract the keys with

let keys = map(ret) { $0.0 }

Alternatively, sort the keys based on their values in the dictionary:

let keys = sorted(self.dictionary.keys) {
    (key1, key2) in
    let tuple1 = self.dictionary[key1]!
    let tuple2 = self.dictionary[key2]!
    return tuple1.1.compare(tuple2.1) == NSComparisonResult.OrderedAscending
}