Swift钥匙串和配置文件

Question

We've created an app in swift that uses keychain. The app works fine when run on a device or in the simulator but can't access the keychain when provisioned via Testflight unless provisioned to a new device that's never had the app previously installed via Xcode 6.1.

Following is an excerpt of the keychain code:

    import UIKit
    import Security

    let serviceIdentifier = "com.ourdomain"

    let kSecClassValue = kSecClass as NSString
    let kSecAttrAccountValue = kSecAttrAccount as NSString
    let kSecValueDataValue = kSecValueData as NSString
    let kSecClassGenericPasswordValue = kSecClassGenericPassword as NSString
    let kSecAttrServiceValue = kSecAttrService as NSString
    let kSecMatchLimitValue = kSecMatchLimit as NSString
    let kSecReturnDataValue = kSecReturnData as NSString
    let kSecMatchLimitOneValue = kSecMatchLimitOne as NSString

class KeychainManager {

    class func setString(value: NSString, forKey: String) {
        self.save(serviceIdentifier, key: forKey, data: value)
    }

    class func stringForKey(key: String) -> NSString? {
        var token = self.load(serviceIdentifier, key: key)

        return token
    }

    class func removeItemForKey(key: String) {
        self.save(serviceIdentifier, key: key, data: "")
    }



    class func save(service: NSString, key: String, data: NSString) {
        var dataFromString: NSData = data.dataUsingEncoding(NSUTF8StringEncoding, allowLossyConversion: false)!
        // Instantiate a new default keychain query
        var keychainQuery: NSMutableDictionary = NSMutableDictionary(objects: [kSecClassGenericPasswordValue, service, key, dataFromString], forKeys: [kSecClassValue, kSecAttrServiceValue, kSecAttrAccountValue, kSecValueDataValue])

        // Delete any existing items
        SecItemDelete(keychainQuery as CFDictionaryRef)

        if data == "" { return }

        // Add the new keychain item
        var status: OSStatus = SecItemAdd(keychainQuery as CFDictionaryRef, nil)
    }

    class func load(service: NSString, key: String) -> NSString? {
        // Instantiate a new default keychain query
        // Tell the query to return a result
        // Limit our results to one item
        var keychainQuery: NSMutableDictionary = NSMutableDictionary(objects: [kSecClassGenericPasswordValue, service, key, kCFBooleanTrue, kSecMatchLimitOneValue], forKeys: [kSecClassValue, kSecAttrServiceValue, kSecAttrAccountValue, kSecReturnDataValue, kSecMatchLimitValue])

        var dataTypeRef :Unmanaged<AnyObject>?

        // Search for the keychain items
        let status: OSStatus = SecItemCopyMatching(keychainQuery, &dataTypeRef)

        let opaque = dataTypeRef?.toOpaque()

        var contentsOfKeychain: NSString?

        if let op = opaque? {
            let retrievedData = Unmanaged<NSData>.fromOpaque(op).takeUnretainedValue()

            // Convert the data retrieved from the keychain into a string
            contentsOfKeychain = NSString(data: retrievedData, encoding: NSUTF8StringEncoding)
        } else {
            return nil
        }

        return contentsOfKeychain
    }  
  }

After the app was already installed on the device via Xcode 6.1 I noticed that the " serviceIdentifier " - " com.ourdomain " was incorrect and didn't match the app's bundle identifier as required with provisioning.

I then changed the " serviceIdentifier " value to match the bundle identifier - " com.ourdomain.appname " however the app just won't work on the device when provisioned via Testflight. I'm positive this is because the device already has the keychain for the bundle id installed with the incorrect identifier but I can't fathom how to get around this to either remove the keychain when the app is removed or get the provisioning profile to use the existing keychain (with the incorrect identifier)

Any help would be greatly appreciated. Thanks in advance

Answer 1

Use withUnsafeMutablePointer function and UnsafeMutablePointer struct to retrieving the data instead, like below:

var result: AnyObject?
var status = withUnsafeMutablePointer(&result) { SecItemCopyMatching(keychainQuery, UnsafeMutablePointer($0)) }

if status == errSecSuccess {
    if let data = result as NSData? {
        if let string = NSString(data: data, encoding: NSUTF8StringEncoding) {
            // ...
        }
    }
}

it works fine with release (Fastest optimization) build.

Answer 2

Ok so everything in the provisioning profile and keychain code was fine. The problem was a setting in the Swift compiler! Changing the Optimization Level for "Release" from "Fastest" to "None" seemed to resolve the issue.

Answer 3

The change of the swift optimizer is working, but not a good way to solve the problem. As stated in the comments, this seems to be a bug in the swift compiler with the optimization.

This is not iOS only, the exact same thing happens on OSX (maybe add a tag to the question). The OSStatus is 0 (success) but the referencing pointer is nil as soon as the optimization is done.

The best workaround is to implement to keychain communication in objective-c or using a wrapper like EMKeychain (OSX only, sorry don't know an iOS Wrapper at the moment)