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为什么会出现“ ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException”错误?

[英]Why do I get an 'ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException' error?

I'm new to Java programming. 我是Java编程的新手。

Can someone assist me with the following code: 有人可以通过以下代码为我提供帮助:

 public class RandomSeq { public static void main(String[] args) { // command-line argument int N = Integer.parseInt(args[0]); // generate and print N numbers between 0 and 1 for (int i = 0; i < N; i++) { System.out.println(Math.random()); } } } 

I receive the following error message when trying to compile: 尝试编译时收到以下错误消息:

Exception in thread "main" java.lang.ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException: 0

Thank you in advance. 先感谢您。

[1] I use a 64-bit Java 8 (Update 25) SE implementation, using a 64-bit Eclipse IDE for Java Developers (v. 4.4.1). [1]我使用64位Java 8(更新25)SE实现,并使用针对Java开发人员的64位Eclipse IDE(4.4.1版)。

If you run your main() without giving argument list( String[] args ) it will take args as empty. 如果运行main()而不给出参数list( String[] args ),它将args设为空。

So, the index 0 is not a valid index, since args is empty. 因此,索引0不是有效索引,因为args为空。

int N =Integer.parseInt(args[0]);// this cause ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException

How to set argument for main() in Eclipse.? 如何在Eclipse中为main()设置参数? Read from here . 从这里读

it's because args is empty : 这是因为args为空:

public class RandomSeq {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        // command-line argument
        if (args.length > 0) {
            int N = Integer.parseInt(args[0]);

            // generate and print N numbers between 0 and 1
            for (int i = 0; i < N; i++) {
                System.out.println(Math.random());
            }
        }
        else {
            System.out.println("args is empty");
        }
    }
}

Run-> Run Configurations->Arguments->Enter your arguments separated by space->Apply->Run

确保在运行配置下的“主要”选项卡下选择了正确的项目名称及其主要方法

Its because You're not passing any Value So args[] is Empty.. 这是因为您没有传递任何值,所以args []为空。
When You are using Eclipse, go to Run->Run Configuration-> Arguments , Pass some value. 使用Eclipse时,请转到Run->Run Configuration-> Arguments ,传递一些值。
Your code runs perfectly fine..!! 您的代码运行得很好.. !!

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