[英]spring-boot application fails to start
I recently start to develop a web application with spring-boot, anf, following the guide in the offical site, manage to create this two files: 我最近开始使用spring-boot开发一个web应用程序,anf,按照官方网站上的指南,设法创建这两个文件:
pom.xml
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
<groupId>spring</groupId>
<artifactId>app</artifactId>
<version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
<packaging>jar</packaging>
<name>app</name>
<url>http://maven.apache.org</url>
<properties>
<start-class>com.spring.app.Application</start-class>
<project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>
</properties>
<parent>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId>
<version>1.1.8.RELEASE</version>
</parent>
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
</project>
Application.java
@Configuration
@EnableAutoConfiguration
@ComponentScan
public class Application {
public static void main(String[] args) {
ApplicationContext ctx = SpringApplication.run(Application.class, args);
System.out.println("Let's inspect the beans provided by Spring Boot:");
String[] beanNames = ctx.getBeanDefinitionNames();
Arrays.sort(beanNames);
for (String beanName : beanNames) {
System.out.println(beanName);
}
}
}
but when I try run the application with java -jar appname
i get the error: Cannot find the main class: com.spring.app.Application. Program will exit
但是当我尝试用
java -jar appname
运行应用程序时,我得到错误: Cannot find the main class: com.spring.app.Application. Program will exit
Cannot find the main class: com.spring.app.Application. Program will exit
, and in the terminal: Exception in thread "main" java.lang.NoClassDefFoundError: com/spring/app/Application
. Cannot find the main class: com.spring.app.Application. Program will exit
,并在终端: Exception in thread "main" java.lang.NoClassDefFoundError: com/spring/app/Application
。
What I am doing wrong? 我做错了什么?
You have 2 things to do in your pom.xml. 你的pom.xml中有2件事要做。
First change the start-class to your application class. 首先将start-class更改为您的应用程序类。 Second add the super-cool Spring Boot maven builder to your pom.
第二,将超酷的Spring Boot maven builder添加到你的pom中。
Something like this: 像这样的东西:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
<groupId>com.sample</groupId>
<artifactId>beanlist</artifactId>
<version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
<properties>
<start-class>com.sample.Application</start-class>
<project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>
</properties>
<parent>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId>
<version>1.1.8.RELEASE</version>
</parent>
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
<build>
<plugins>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId>
</plugin>
</plugins>
</build>
</project
Then use "mvn install" to create your jar. 然后使用“mvn install”创建你的jar。 Your code runs just fine.
你的代码运行得很好。
Value of the following tag should be changed to match real class with main method. 应更改以下标记的值以使用main方法匹配实际类。 Try to specify correct package and run "mvn install"
尝试指定正确的包并运行“mvn install”
<start-class>com.sample.Application</start-class>
you Application is in this package: package com.spring.app;
你的应用程序在这个包中:
package com.spring.app;
which means your Application full path should be package com.spring.app.Application and your error code said com.spring.Application
not found. 这意味着您的应用程序完整路径应该是com.spring.app.Application包,您的错误代码表示
com.spring.Application
。 Maybe you should check your run configuration 也许你应该检查你的运行配置
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