NPM开始抛出错误

Question

Hi I am trying to install and run angular-phonecat project.

1. install git ( windows ) from github
2. Opened git shell.cloned the probject.
3. I have node already installed so I opened node console and typed node --version.I got v0.10.9
4. back to git shell. did npm install in the angular-phonecat directory ( to install all dependencies as angular js suggests here: https://docs.angularjs.org/tutorial

I got following error then:

npm ERR! Error: No compatible version found: karma-chrome-launcher@'^0.1.4'
npm ERR! Valid install targets:
npm ERR! ["0.0.1","0.0.2","0.1.0","0.1.1","0.1.2","0.1.3","0.1.4","0.1.5"]
npm ERR!     at installTargetsError (C:\Program Files (x86)\nodejs\node_modules\
npm\lib\cache.js:709:10)
npm ERR!     at C:\Program Files (x86)\nodejs\node_modules\npm\lib\cache.js:631:
10
npm ERR!     at saved (C:\Program Files (x86)\nodejs\node_modules\npm\node_modul
es\npm-registry-client\lib\get.js:138:7)
npm ERR!     at Object.oncomplete (fs.js:107:15)
npm ERR! If you need help, you may report this log at:
npm ERR!     <http://github.com/isaacs/npm/issues>
npm ERR! or email it to:
npm ERR!     <npm-@googlegroups.com>

npm ERR! System Windows_NT 6.1.7601
npm ERR! command "C:\\Program Files (x86)\\nodejs\\\\node.exe" "C:\\Program File
s (x86)\\nodejs\\node_modules\\npm\\bin\\npm-cli.js" "install"
npm ERR! cwd C:\Users\abc\angular-phonecat
npm ERR! node -v v0.10.9
npm ERR! npm -v 1.2.24
npm ERR!
npm ERR! Additional logging details can be found in:
npm ERR!     C:\Users\abc\angular-phonecat\npm-debug.log
npm ERR! not ok code 0

I have no idea what is wrong ?

----Nov 3 2014 update----I updated Node to version v0.10.33 and started getting below error when trying npm install on angular-phonecat directory.

npm WARN package.json karma-chrome-launcher@0.1.5 No README data

angular-phonecat@0.0.0 postinstall C:\\abc\\angular-phonecat bower install

'bower' is not recognized as an internal or external command, operable program or batch file.

npm ERR! angular-phonecat@0.0.0 postinstall: `bower install`
npm ERR! Exit status 1
npm ERR!
npm ERR! Failed at the angular-phonecat@0.0.0 postinstall script.
npm ERR! This is most likely a problem with the angular-phonecat package,
npm ERR! not with npm itself.
npm ERR! Tell the author that this fails on your system:
npm ERR!     bower install
npm ERR! You can get their info via:
npm ERR!     npm owner ls angular-phonecat
npm ERR! There is likely additional logging output above.
npm ERR! System Windows_NT 6.1.7601
npm ERR! command "C:\\Program Files (x86)\\nodejs\\\\node.exe" "C:\\Program File
s (x86)\\nodejs\\node_modules\\npm\\bin\\npm-cli.js" "install"
npm ERR! cwd C:\abc\angular-phonecat
npm ERR! node -v v0.10.33
npm ERR! npm -v 1.4.28
npm ERR! code ELIFECYCLE
npm ERR!
npm ERR! Additional logging details can be found in:
npm ERR!     C:\abc\angular-phonecat\npm-debug.log
npm ERR! not ok code 0

Answer 1

Open your package.json file and change "karma-chrome-launcher": "^0.1.4" with "karma-chrome-launcher": "0.1.4", that is, remove the caret. Same with all the dependencies that use that notation. You can see the meaning of the version numbers here.

https://www.npmjs.org/doc/files/package.json.html#dependencies

The ^ character means "Compatible with".

You can also try to upgrade node and npm, versions 0.10.9 and 1.2.24 are quite old now, and the ^ character is not supported in that version .

Caret was first available in npm from August 2013 and became the default save prefix 6 months later in February 2014.

Which is npm version 1.3.7.

If it still does not work try npm cache clear and then npm install again.

---

If your problem is the proxy you can try npm config set proxy and npm config set https-proxy as described here jjasonclark.com/how-to-setup-node-behind-web-proxy .

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Hope this helps.

---

Note : I have tried npm install on a fresh copy of this repository myself and it works, although not Windows and versions 0.10.28 and 1.4.9 respectively. So the package.json is correct, strictly speaking.