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用空字符初始化Ada中的字符串

[英]Initialize string in Ada with null characters

I am new to Ada, I need to make initialize a string with null characters, how can I do it? 我是Ada的新手,我需要使用空字符初始化一个字符串,该怎么办? So far I can initialize a string with spaces as follows: 到目前为止,我可以使用空格初始化字符串,如下所示:

user_str : String(1..50) := (others => ' ');
user_str : String(1..50) := (others => Character'Val(0));

or 要么

user_str : String(1..50) := (others => Ada.Characters.Latin_1.NUL);

Unlike some other languages, Ada does not have a special syntax for embedding speclal characters in character or string literals (like C's '\\0' , for example). 与其他一些语言不同,Ada没有在字符串或字符串文字中嵌入特殊字符的特殊语法(例如C的'\\0' )。

(Of course the latter requires an appropriate with clause.) (当然,后者需要一个适当的with子句。)

尝试:

user_str : String(1..50) := (others => ascii.nul);

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