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关联View和ViewModel时WPF MVVM错误

[英]WPF MVVM error when relating View and ViewModel

I am learning to create an MVVM application following this tutorial , and it has this in its entrance view: 我正在学习按照本教程创建的MVVM应用程序,并且该应用程序在其入口视图中具有以下内容:

what worked in the example 示例中的工作原理

<UserControl.Resources>
    <DataTemplate DataType="{x:Type vm:ProductViewModel}">
        <vw:ProductView />
    </DataTemplate>

    <DataTemplate DataType="{x:Type vm:SingleBrandViewModel}">
        <vw:SingleBrandView />
    </DataTemplate>
</UserControl.Resources>

so i tried the following in my code 所以我在代码中尝试了以下内容

what didn't work in my code 什么在我的代码中不起作用

<Page x:Class="MvvmAttempt.FilesView"
      xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation"
      xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml"
      xmlns:mc="http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/markup-compatibility/2006" 
      xmlns:d="http://schemas.microsoft.com/expression/blend/2008" 
      xmlns:local="clr-namespace:MvvmAttempt"
      mc:Ignorable="d" 
      d:DesignHeight="300" d:DesignWidth="300"
    Title="FilesView">

    <Page.Resources>
        <ResourceDictionary>

            <ResourceDictionary.MergedDictionaries>
                <ResourceDictionary Source="resources/Styles.xaml" />
            </ResourceDictionary.MergedDictionaries>
            <local:MySizeConverter x:Key="sizeConverter"/>

            <DataTemplate DataType="{x:Type local:SingleFileView}">  <--- error here
                <local:SingleFileViewModel/>   <--- error here
            </DataTemplate>

        </ResourceDictionary>
    </Page.Resources>
    ... other stuff ...
</Page>

x:Type has an underlining error message: The type 'x:Type' was not found. Verify that you are not missing an assembly reference and that all referenced assemblies have been built. x:Type带有下划线错误消息: The type 'x:Type' was not found. Verify that you are not missing an assembly reference and that all referenced assemblies have been built. The type 'x:Type' was not found. Verify that you are not missing an assembly reference and that all referenced assemblies have been built.

under <local:SingleFileViewModel/> , the error is: The specified value cannot be assigned. The following type was expected: "DependencyObject". <local:SingleFileViewModel/> ,错误是: The specified value cannot be assigned. The following type was expected: "DependencyObject". The specified value cannot be assigned. The following type was expected: "DependencyObject".

What could be causing the errors? 是什么导致错误? Why did it expect DependencyObject when there isn't anything alike in the example code? 在示例代码中没有相似之处时,为什么期望DependencyObject Thanks! 谢谢!

Probably your mistake sits here: 可能您的错误就在这里:

<DataTemplate DataType="{x:Type local:SingleFileView}">  <--- error here
    <local:SingleFileViewModel/>   <--- error here
</DataTemplate>

Note, that you have specified ViewModel as the DataTemplate, and the View as the DataType of DataTemplate. 请注意,您已将ViewModel指定为DataTemplate,并将View指定为DataTemplate的DataType。 So it seems to me that this should work: 因此在我看来这应该可行:

<DataTemplate DataType="{x:Type local:SingleFileViewModel}">
    <local:SingleFileView/>
</DataTemplate>

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