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通过FK映射一对一休眠

[英]Hibernate one to one with FK mapping

I have this situation: 我有这种情况:

Class A {

   @Id
   Integer id;

   @OneToOne
   @JoinColumn(name = "b.a_id", referencedColumnName = "id")
   B b;
}

Class B {

   @Id
   Integer id;


   Integer a_id;
}

The FK is in the B table. FK在B表中。

Runnig the following query does not work: Runnig以下查询不起作用:

SELECT A1 FROM A A1 LEFT JOIN FETCH A1.b WHERE A1.id = 6;

I don't get B. 我没有B。

Also, If I let hibernate generate the DB, it sets a FK in the A table but I want it on the B table. 另外,如果我让休眠生成数据库,它将在A表中设置FK,但我希望在B表中设置它。 There should not be a bi-directional mapping. 不应存在​​双向映射。

Help please, How can I do this? 请帮助,我该怎么做?

I think that the one potential solution is to setup the B class as a owner side of the relation. 我认为一个潜在的解决方案是将B类设置为关系的所有者。 You can also manage the relation using another external table please see this 您也可以使用其他外部表管理的关系,请参阅

@Entity
public class A {
    @Id
    private Integer id;

    @OneToOne(mappedBy = "a")
    private B b;
}

@Entity
public class B {
    @Id
    private Integer id;

    @OneToOne
    @JoinColumn(name = "a_id")
    private A a;

}

mysql> desc A;
+-------+---------+------+-----+---------+-------+
| Field | Type    | Null | Key | Default | Extra |
+-------+---------+------+-----+---------+-------+
| id    | int(11) | NO   | PRI | NULL    |       |
+-------+---------+------+-----+---------+-------+
1 row in set (0.00 sec)

mysql> desc B;
+-------+---------+------+-----+---------+-------+
| Field | Type    | Null | Key | Default | Extra |
+-------+---------+------+-----+---------+-------+
| id    | int(11) | NO   | PRI | NULL    |       |
| a_id  | int(11) | YES  | MUL | NULL    |       |
+-------+---------+------+-----+---------+-------+

If you want to have a unidirectional @OneToOne , with foreign key in target table, try with this 如果要在目标表中使用单键@OneToOne并带有外键,请尝试使用此方法

@OneToOne
@JoinColumn(name = "a_id", insertable = false, updateable = false)
B b;

insertable = false, updateable = false should instruct hibernate to look for join column in target table. insertable = false, updateable = false应该指示休眠在目标表中查找联接列。

OK, after trying almost everything, I had to compromise and decided to go with the bi-directional mapping. 好的,在尝试了几乎所有内容之后,我不得不妥协并决定使用双向映射。

This fixed everything quite easily. 这样就很容易修复所有问题。

I put in the A side mappedBy, and the I put the @JoinColumn on the A property of B class. 我把A边的mapedBy放进去,然后将@JoinColumn放到B类的A属性上。

Thanks all for your help. 感谢你的帮助。

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