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在同一行和同一列中仅选择一个复选框/单选按钮

[英]Select only one checkbox/radiobutton in the same row and column

I have six columns with six checkboxes (or radio).我有六列有六个复选框(或单选)。 My intention is, that only one checkbox can be selected in the same row and the same column.我的意图是,在同一行和同一列中只能选择一个复选框。 For example: When I select the checkbox in column4 and row3', every checkbox in row3 and column4 have to be unselected immediately.例如:当我选择 column4 和 row3' 中的复选框时,必须立即取消选中 row3 和 column4 中的每个复选框。

I tried it with radio buttons, but I simply can´t do it, because every single radio always to be in two different groups.我用单选按钮尝试过,但我根本做不到,因为每一个收音机总是在两个不同的组中。

Edit: My HTML Code:编辑:我的 HTML 代码:

<div style="position:absolute; left: 20px; top: 20px" class="checkcolumn2" >
 <input type="checkbox" ID="column1row1">column1row1<br>
 <input type="checkbox" ID="column1row2">column1row2<br>
 <input type="checkbox" ID="column1row3">column1row3<br>
 <input type="checkbox" ID="column1row4">column1row4<br>
 <input type="checkbox" ID="column1row5">column1row5<br>
 <input type="checkbox" ID="column1row6">column1row6<br>
 </div>

 <div style="position:absolute; left: 200px; top: 20px" class="checkcolumn2">
 <input type="checkbox" ID="column2row1">column2row1<br>
 <input type="checkbox" ID="column2row2">column2row2<br>
 <input type="checkbox" ID="column2row3">column2row3<br>
 <input type="checkbox" ID="column2row4">column2row4<br>
 <input type="checkbox" ID="column2row5">column2row5<br>
 <input type="checkbox" ID="column2row6">column2row6<br>
  </div>

 <div style="position:absolute; left: 380px; top: 20px" class="checkcolumn2">
 <input type="checkbox" ID="column3row1">column3row1<br>
 <input type="checkbox" ID="column3row2">column3row2<br>
 <input type="checkbox" ID="column3row3">column3row3<br>
 <input type="checkbox" ID="column3row4">column3row4<br>
 <input type="checkbox" ID="column3row5">column3row5<br>
 <input type="checkbox" ID="column3row6">column3row6<br>
 </div>

 <div style="position:absolute; left: 560px; top: 20px" class="checkcolumn2">
 <input type="checkbox" ID="column4row1">column4row1<br>
 <input type="checkbox" ID="column4row2">column4row2<br>
 <input type="checkbox" ID="column4row3">column4row3<br>
 <input type="checkbox" ID="column4row4">column4row4<br>
 <input type="checkbox" ID="column4row5">column4row5<br>
 <input type="checkbox" ID="column4row6">column4row6<br>
 </div>

 <div style="position:absolute; left: 740px; top: 20px" class="checkcolumn2">
 <input type="checkbox" ID="column5row1">column5row1<br>
 <input type="checkbox" ID="column5row2">column5row2<br>
 <input type="checkbox" ID="column5row3">column5row3<br>
 <input type="checkbox" ID="column5row4">column5row4<br>
 <input type="checkbox" ID="column5row5">column5row5<br>
 <input type="checkbox" ID="column5row6">column5row6<br>
 </div>


 <div style="position:absolute; left: 920px; top: 20px" class="checkcolumn2">
 <input type="checkbox" ID="column6row1">column6row1<br>
 <input type="checkbox" ID="column6row2">column6row2<br>
 <input type="checkbox" ID="column6row3">column6row3<br>
 <input type="checkbox" ID="column6row4">column6row4<br>
 <input type="checkbox" ID="column6row5">column6row5<br>
 <input type="checkbox" ID="column6row6">column6row6<br>
 </div>

It depends on the markup.这取决于标记。 Here's a simple example:这是一个简单的例子:

html html

<div>
  <input type="checkbox" />
  <input type="checkbox" />
  <input type="checkbox" />
</div>

<div>
  <input type="checkbox" />
  <input type="checkbox" />
  <input type="checkbox" />
</div>

<div>
  <input type="checkbox" />
  <input type="checkbox" />
  <input type="checkbox" />
</div>

jquery jQuery

$('input[type="checkbox"]').on('change', function() {

  // uncheck sibling checkboxes (checkboxes on the same row)
  $(this).siblings().prop('checked', false);

  // uncheck checkboxes in the same column
  $('div').find('input[type="checkbox"]:eq(' + $(this).index() + ')').not(this).prop('checked', false);

});

Here's a fiddle这是一个小提琴

Here's another example using classes这是另一个使用类的示例

I'm not sure if this is the best possible solution, but I think it does what you want.我不确定这是否是最好的解决方案,但我认为它可以满足您的需求。

 $(":radio").change(function() { // find column var tdColumn = $(this).closest("td"); // find row var trRow = tdColumn.closest("tr"); // uncheck all radios in current row, except the selected radio trRow.find(":radio").not($(this)).prop("checked",false); // index of current column var i = tdColumn.index(); // uncheck all radios in current column, except the selected radio trRow.siblings("tr").each(function(key, value) { $(value).find(":radio")[i].checked = false; } ); });
 <script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/2.1.1/jquery.min.js"></script> <table> <tr> <td> <input type="radio" /> </td> <td> <input type="radio" /> </td> <td> <input type="radio" /> </td> <td> <input type="radio" /> </td> <td> <input type="radio" /> </td> </tr> <tr> <td> <input type="radio" /> </td> <td> <input type="radio" /> </td> <td> <input type="radio" /> </td> <td> <input type="radio" /> </td> <td> <input type="radio" /> </td> </tr> <tr> <td> <input type="radio" /> </td> <td> <input type="radio" /> </td> <td> <input type="radio" /> </td> <td> <input type="radio" /> </td> <td> <input type="radio" /> </td> </tr> <tr> <td> <input type="radio" /> </td> <td> <input type="radio" /> </td> <td> <input type="radio" /> </td> <td> <input type="radio" /> </td> <td> <input type="radio" /> </td> </tr> <tr> <td> <input type="radio" /> </td> <td> <input type="radio" /> </td> <td> <input type="radio" /> </td> <td> <input type="radio" /> </td> <td> <input type="radio" /> </td> </tr> <table>

I created it by 3 columns and 5 rows BUT it works for N cols and M rows ... just increase td and tr tags...我用 3 列和 5 行创建它,它适用于N列和M 行......只需增加 td 和 tr 标签......

Try this...尝试这个...

Also you can test it live here ;)你也可以在这里现场测试;)

Result结果

...................................................................... ..................................................... .....................在此处输入图像描述 ............................................................... ..................................................... ......

jQuery: jQuery:

$(document).ready(function(){
    var $table = $('#MyTable');
    var $rowCount = $table.find('tr').length;
    var $colCount = $($table.find('tr')[0]).find('td').length;
    console.log($rowCount);
    console.log($colCount);
    $table.find('tr').each(function(i, e){
        $tr=$(e);
        console.log($tr);
    });
});

$(".chBox").click(function() {
    console.log('clicked');
    $this=$(this);
    $row=$this.parent().parent();
    $table=$this.closest('table');


    $row.find('.chBox').each(function(i, e){
        $checkbox=$(e);
        $checkbox.prop('checked',false);
        console.log($checkbox);
    });

    $this.prop('checked',true);

    var col = $this.parent().parent().children().index($this.parent());
    var row = $this.parent().parent().parent().children().index($this.parent().parent());
    console.log(col);
    console.log(row);

    $table.find('tr').each(function(i, e){
        $tr=$(e);
        $tr.find('.chBox').each(function(k,ex){
            $chBox=$(this);
            if(k==col && i!=row)
                $chBox.prop('checked',false);
        });

    });
});

HTML: HTML:

<table id="MyTable">
    <tr>
        <td>
            <input class='chBox' type="checkbox"/>
        </td>
        <td>
            <input class='chBox' type="checkbox"/>
        </td>
        <td>
            <input class='chBox' type="checkbox"/>
        </td>
    </tr>
    <tr>
        <td>
            <input class='chBox' type="checkbox"/>
        </td>
        <td>
            <input class='chBox' type="checkbox"/>
        </td>
        <td>
            <input class='chBox' type="checkbox"/>
        </td>
    </tr>
    <tr>
        <td>
            <input class='chBox' type="checkbox"/>
        </td>
        <td>
            <input class='chBox' type="checkbox"/>
        </td>
        <td>
            <input class='chBox' type="checkbox"/>
        </td>

    </tr>
    <tr>
        <td>
            <input class='chBox' type="checkbox"/>
        </td>
        <td>
            <input class='chBox' type="checkbox"/>
        </td>
        <td>
            <input class='chBox' type="checkbox"/>
        </td>
    </tr>
    <tr>
        <td>
            <input class='chBox' type="checkbox"/>
        </td>
        <td>
            <input class='chBox' type="checkbox"/>
        </td>
        <td>
            <input class='chBox' type="checkbox"/>
        </td>
    </tr>
</table>

Select only one checkbox/radiobutton in the same row and column with Angular 7 and JavaScript使用 Angular 7 和 JavaScript 在同一行和同一列中仅选择一个复选框/单选按钮

The Idea behind this is that with radio button we have name property which makes single select either by row or column but for both row and column.这背后的想法是,使用单选按钮,我们有 name 属性,它可以按行或列进行单选,但同时针对行和列。 I placed the row in name and handled column with javascript whenever button will click.每当单击按钮时,我都会将行放在名称中并使用 javascript 处理列。

This is HTML CODE这是 HTML 代码

<section class="editor">
 <strong>Editor</strong>
  <div>
   <label>Add option</label>
   <button (click)="addOption()">+</button>
  <div *ngFor="let option of options;let i = index">
  <span>{{option.title +(i+1)}}</span><button (click)="deleteOption(i)" 
    *ngIf="options.length>2">X</button>
  </div>
 </div>
</section>
<hr>
<section>
 <strong>Builder</strong>
  <div class="builder">
    <label>Question title goes here</label><br>
    <div *ngFor="let option of options;let row_index = index">
     <span>{{option.title +(row_index+1)}}</span>
     <span *ngFor="let rank of options;let column_index=index">
       <input type="radio" name="{{row_index}}" class="{{column_index}}" 
         (click)="check(column_index,$event)">
     </span>
   </div>   
  </div>
</section>

And this is my .ts file code where I Implemented with Javascript这是我用 Javascript 实现的 .ts 文件代码

export class AppComponent {
  options = [{
  title: "option",
  rank: 0,
}, {
 title: "option",
 rank: 0
}]
constructor() {

 }
  ngOnInit(): void { }
 addOption() {
  this.options.push({
  title: "option",
  rank: 0
  })
 }
deleteOption(i) {
  this.options.splice(i, 1);
}
check(column_index, event) {

Array.from(document.getElementsByClassName(column_index)).map(x=>x['checked']=false);
event.target.checked=true;
}
}

在此处输入图像描述

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