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无法在Rails上的ruby中重定向到current_user

[英]can't redirect_to current_user in ruby on rails

I'm newbie in ruby on rails, and i trying to update my user, but when my user updated, i can't redirect_to my current_user. 我是ruby on Rails的新手,并且尝试更新我的用户,但是当我的用户更新时,我无法redirect_to我的current_user。 This is my controller: 这是我的控制器:

class WelcomeController < ApplicationController
  def index
    @users = (current_user.blank? ? User.all : User.find(:all, :conditions => ["id != ?", current_user.id]))
  end

  def create
    user = User.login(params[:session][:username], params[:session][:pass])
    if user
      login user
      redirect_to root_url
    else
      redirect_to welcome_index_path
    end
  end

  def sucess
    @user = User.find(params[:id])
    @relation = Relation.new
  end

  def edit
    if current_user.update_attributes(:image => params[:image])
      logger.debug "image: #{current_user.image}"
      if current_user.changed?
        redirect_to current_user
      else
        render 'edit'
      end
    else
    end
  end

  def destroy
    logout
    redirect_to root_url
  end
end

my routes 我的路线

  get "uploads/new"

  get "micropost/new"

  get "user/new"
  get "user/saved"

  get "post/new"
  get "post/show"

  get "welcome/index"
  get "welcome/sucess"
  get "welcome/edit"
  get "welcome/test"
  root :to => "welcome#index"
  get '/users/:id', :to => 'welcome#sucess', :as => "user"  

  match '/relations', to: 'relation#create', via: 'post'
  match '/relations/:id', to: 'relation#destroy', via: 'delete'
  resources :users
  resources :relations,  only: [:create, :destroy]
  resources :microposts
  resources :uploads


  match '/welcome/edit', to: 'welcome#edit', via: 'post'
  match '/login', to: 'welcome#create', via: 'post'
  match '/logout' => 'welcome#destroy', as: :logout
  match '/create', to: 'micropost#create', via: 'post'
  match '/signup', to: 'user#signup', via: 'post'

When i check log file: 当我检查日志文件时:

  Started POST "/welcome/edit?method=post" for 127.0.0.1 at 2014-11-13 15:09:00 +0700
Processing by WelcomeController#edit as HTML
  Parameters: {"utf8"=>"✓", "authenticity_token"=>"XHQeEBjnndipJ8c4TrOnn5Yzh7xqvcEhl4+L7BbGBY0=", "image"=>"Hydrangeas.jpg", "commit"=>"Save", "method"=>"post"}
  [1m[35mUser Load (1.0ms)[0m  SELECT "users".* FROM "users" WHERE "users"."id" = ? LIMIT 1  [["id", 10]]
  [1m[36m (0.0ms)[0m  [1mbegin transaction[0m
  [1m[35mUser Exists (0.0ms)[0m  SELECT 1 AS one FROM "users" WHERE ("users"."username" = 'sa1234' AND "users"."id" != 10) LIMIT 1
  [1m[36m (1.0ms)[0m  [1mUPDATE "users" SET "image" = 'Hydrangeas.jpg', "updated_at" = '2014-11-13 08:09:00.576402' WHERE "users"."id" = 10[0m
  [1m[35m (157.0ms)[0m  commit transaction
  [1m[36mUser Load (0.0ms)[0m  [1mSELECT "users".* FROM "users" WHERE "users"."id" = ? LIMIT 1[0m  [["id", 10]]
image: Hydrangeas.jpg
  [1m[35mCACHE (0.0ms)[0m  SELECT "users".* FROM "users" WHERE "users"."id" = ? LIMIT 1  [["id", 10]]
  [1m[36mCACHE (0.0ms)[0m  [1mSELECT "users".* FROM "users" WHERE "users"."id" = ? LIMIT 1[0m  [["id", 10]]
  Rendered welcome/edit.html.erb within layouts/application (4.0ms)
  [1m[35mCACHE (0.0ms)[0m  SELECT "users".* FROM "users" WHERE "users"."id" = ? LIMIT 1  [["id", 10]]
  [1m[36mCACHE (0.0ms)[0m  [1mSELECT "users".* FROM "users" WHERE "users"."id" = ? LIMIT 1[0m  [["id", 10]]
  [1m[35mCACHE (0.0ms)[0m  SELECT "users".* FROM "users" WHERE "users"."id" = ? LIMIT 1  [["id", 10]]
  [1m[36mCACHE (0.0ms)[0m  [1mSELECT "users".* FROM "users" WHERE "users"."id" = ? LIMIT 1[0m  [["id", 10]]
  [1m[35mCACHE (0.0ms)[0m  SELECT "users".* FROM "users" WHERE "users"."id" = ? LIMIT 1  [["id", 10]]
Completed 200 OK in 219.0ms (Views: 52.0ms | ActiveRecord: 159.0ms)

I don't know how my app render edit without my current_user update sucessfull, please! 我不知道在没有current_user更新成功的情况下我的应用程序如何渲染编辑,请! help me to fix that :) 帮我解决这个问题:)

Update: @Jakob S, this is my log when i try your code: 更新:@Jakob S,这是我尝试输入代码时的日志:

Started GET "/welcome/edit" for 127.0.0.1 at 2014-11-13 15:21:57 +0700
Processing by WelcomeController#edit as HTML
  [1m[36mUser Load (1.0ms)[0m  [1mSELECT "users".* FROM "users" WHERE "users"."id" = ? LIMIT 1[0m  [["id", 10]]
  [1m[35m (0.0ms)[0m  begin transaction
  [1m[36mUser Exists (1.0ms)[0m  [1mSELECT 1 AS one FROM "users" WHERE ("users"."username" = 'sa1234' AND "users"."id" != 10) LIMIT 1[0m
  [1m[35m (0.0ms)[0m  commit transaction
  [1m[36mCACHE (0.0ms)[0m  [1mSELECT "users".* FROM "users" WHERE "users"."id" = ? LIMIT 1[0m  [["id", 10]]
image: 
  [1m[35mCACHE (0.0ms)[0m  SELECT "users".* FROM "users" WHERE "users"."id" = ? LIMIT 1  [["id", 10]]
Redirected to http://localhost:3000/users/10
Completed 302 Found in 5.0ms (ActiveRecord: 2.0ms)


Started GET "/users/10" for 127.0.0.1 at 2014-11-13 15:21:57 +0700
Processing by WelcomeController#sucess as HTML
  Parameters: {"id"=>"10"}
  [1m[36mUser Load (0.0ms)[0m  [1mSELECT "users".* FROM "users" WHERE "users"."id" = ? LIMIT 1[0m  [["id", "10"]]
  [1m[35mUser Load (0.0ms)[0m  SELECT "users".* FROM "users" WHERE "users"."id" = ? LIMIT 1  [["id", 10]]
  [1m[36mCACHE (0.0ms)[0m  [1mSELECT "users".* FROM "users" WHERE "users"."id" = ? LIMIT 1[0m  [["id", 10]]
  [1m[35mUser Load (0.0ms)[0m  SELECT "users".* FROM "users" INNER JOIN "relations" ON "users"."id" = "relations"."following_id" WHERE "relations"."follower_id" = 10
  [1m[36mUser Load (0.0ms)[0m  [1mSELECT "users".* FROM "users" INNER JOIN "relations" ON "users"."id" = "relations"."follower_id" WHERE "relations"."following_id" = 10[0m
  Rendered welcome/sucess.html.erb within layouts/application (7.0ms)
  [1m[35mCACHE (0.0ms)[0m  SELECT "users".* FROM "users" WHERE "users"."id" = ? LIMIT 1  [["id", 10]]
  [1m[36mCACHE (0.0ms)[0m  [1mSELECT "users".* FROM "users" WHERE "users"."id" = ? LIMIT 1[0m  [["id", 10]]
  [1m[35mCACHE (0.0ms)[0m  SELECT "users".* FROM "users" WHERE "users"."id" = ? LIMIT 1  [["id", 10]]
  [1m[36mCACHE (0.0ms)[0m  [1mSELECT "users".* FROM "users" WHERE "users"."id" = ? LIMIT 1[0m  [["id", 10]]
  [1m[35mCACHE (0.0ms)[0m  SELECT "users".* FROM "users" WHERE "users"."id" = ? LIMIT 1  [["id", 10]]
Completed 200 OK in 39.0ms (Views: 37.0ms | ActiveRecord: 0.0ms)

The current_user.changed? current_user.changed? is causing your problems. 造成您的问题。

changed? is part of Rails' Dirty model checking . 是Rails的脏模型检查的一部分 A models dirty states (ie which attributes were changed) is reset when the model is saved. 保存模型后,将重置模型的脏状态(即更改了哪些属性)。

update_attributes updates all attributes and saves the object . update_attributes 更新所有属性并保存对象 Thus current_user.changed? 因此current_user.changed? will always be false right after update_attributes , because the model hasn't been changed since the last save. update_attributes之后总是将为false ,因为自上次保存以来未更改模型。

Remove the check for changed? 删除检查是否已changed? and its related render "edit" part, and you should be good to go: 及其相关的render "edit"部分,那么您应该很好:

def edit
  if current_user.update_attributes(:image => params[:image])
    redirect_to current_user
  else
    render 'edit'
  end
end

Bonus tip: Generally speaking an action like the one you're implementing, where you update a resource, would usually go in the update action. 温馨提示:一般来说,像正在实施的操作一样,在其中更新资源的操作通常会在update操作中进行。 The edit action is usually used for rendering the UI for changing a resource. edit动作通常用于呈现用于更改资源的UI。

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