无法在Octave中加载文件

Question

Apologies in advance if I get something wrong. This is my first post here (I'm sure there will be many to follow).

I have a file I want to load into Octave but it doesn't work. It is a plain text file (.txt). The file is homogeneous and an excerpt of a few lines from it look like this:

0023,225.935,341.770,17.658
0024,225.935,341.758,17.782
LTAX17,228.152,353.935,17.665
LTAX24,288.304,332.878,24.074

where the first column depicts the name of the point while the rest represent its 3D coordinates.

Some of the options I've tried (but not limited to these) were unsuccessful.

x=load(text.txt)
error: scalar cannot be indexed with .
error: evaluating argument list element number 1

x=load("-text", "text.txt")
warning: load: file found in load path
error: load: empty name keyword or no data found in file 'text.txt'

x=fileread(text.txt)
warning: load: file found in load path
error: load: empty name keyword or no data found in file 'text.txt'

I have also tried simplifying the file, leaving only the coordinates and treating the file as a CSV but I keep getting similar errors.

Answer 1

I think load is only for data files, not for text files. You might to use csvread , dlmread , textscan or textread . Check the documentation as to the correct syntax for invoking each of these functions.

Here are the different approaches:

1. load does not work as you found out

   x = load('test.txt')

     error: value on right hand side of assignment is undefined 

2. csvread works but converts all non-numeric values to 0

   x = csvread('test.txt')

    x = 23.00000 225.93500 341.77000 17.65800 24.00000 225.93500 341.75800 17.78200 0.00000 228.15200 353.93500 17.66500 0.00000 288.30400 332.87800 24.07400 

3. dlmread works in the same way as csvread

   x = dlmread('test.txt')

    x = 23.00000 225.93500 341.77000 17.65800 24.00000 225.93500 341.75800 17.78200 0.00000 228.15200 353.93500 17.66500 0.00000 288.30400 332.87800 24.07400 

4. textscan works, results are stored in a cell array

   fid = fopen('test.txt');

   x = textscan(fid,'%s %f %f %f','Delimiter',',')

    x = { [1,1] = { [1,1] = 0023 [2,1] = 0024 [3,1] = LTAX17 [4,1] = LTAX24 } [1,2] = 225.94 225.94 228.15 288.30 [1,3] = 341.77 341.76 353.94 332.88 [1,4] = 17.658 17.782 17.665 24.074 } >> fclose(fid); 

I haven't done textread , but you get the idea.

Answer 2

trying copying your data to Microsoft's wordpad and save the file as a ".dat" extension and load it into Octave. Worked for me, hope the same works for you, good luck!

Answer 3

open a notepad give this format

# Created by Octave 4.2.1, Sat Jun 03 19:48:46 2017 GMT <unknown@Asus>
# name: a
# type: matrix
# rows: 6
# columns: 3
60 30 50
20 45 65
24 23 23
23 32 32
23 65 65
34 54 45

save as file.data

open octave

>>load file.data
>>a