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如何在Sailfish OS项目的RPM包中添加文件？

[英]How to add files in the RPM package of an Sailfish OS project?

原文 2014-11-20 09:23:17 5 3 qt/ build/ rpm/ sailfish-os/ mer

I am trying to build a Sailfish OS app, and I need to use *.wav files, which are to be distributed through the *.rpm package. 我正在尝试构建一个Sailfish OS应用程序，我需要使用*.wav文件，这些文件将通过*.rpm包进行分发。 In my case, these files are to be put in /usr/share/[application_name]/sounds/* . 在我的例子中，这些文件将放在/usr/share/[application_name]/sounds/* 。 How do I set up the *.pro and *.yamp files accordingly? 如何相应地设置*.pro和*.yamp文件？

3 个解决方案

This isn't a RPM question per se: you seem to be asking how to configure your application through *.pro and *.yamp if you deliver content in *.rpm packages. 这不是一个RPM问题本身：如果您在* .rpm包中提供内容，您似乎在询问如何通过* .pro和* .yamp配置您的应用程序。

The packaging answer is: Patch the configuration files exactly the same as if you were installing the *.wav files manually (ie not through *.rpm). 打包答案是：修补配置文件与手动安装* .wav文件完全相同（即不通过* .rpm）。

You will need to copy the *.wav content into the %buildroot tree that is used to stage the files to be included in the package, as well as the modified *.pro and *.yamp content. 您需要将* .wav内容复制到％buildroot树中，该树用于暂存要包含在包中的文件，以及修改后的* .pro和* .yamp内容。 All the files to be included in the *.rpm package will need to be mentioned in the %files manifest exactly as they are to be installed (ie w/o the %buildroot prefix used for staging files while building). 要包含在* .rpm包中的所有文件都需要在％files文件中完全按照要安装的方式提及（即没有构建时用于暂存文件的％buildroot前缀）。

I finally found an answer! 我终于找到了答案！ I want to thank to the owner of that project: https://github.com/krig/metronom-sailfish From the .pro and the .yaml files of this project i found out how to deploy the files. 我要感谢该项目的所有者： https ： //github.com/krig/metronom-sailfish从该项目的.pro和.yaml文件中我发现了如何部署文件。 First, we declare that constant: DEPLOYMENT_PATH = /usr/share/$${TARGET} which seems to hold the path to /usr/share/[appname] . 首先，我们声明常量： DEPLOYMENT_PATH = /usr/share/$${TARGET} ，它似乎保存了/usr/share/[appname]的路径。 Next, we define some kind of a variable ( TODO : find a more detailed explanation of that). 接下来，我们定义某种变量（ TODO ：找到更详细的解释）。 The definition of that first sets the path to the files, for example, data.files = data (the second data is the folder). 它的定义首先设置文件的路径，例如， data.files = data （第二个data是文件夹）。 Next, we set data.path to $${DEPLOYMENT_PATH} . 接下来，我们将data.path设置为$${DEPLOYMENT_PATH} 。 We list all the files in OTHER_FILES and add the setting, in our case, data , to INSTALLS . 我们列出了OTHER_FILES中的所有文件，并将设置（在我们的例子中是data ）添加到INSTALLS 。 Now, that we are finished with the .pro file, we move to the .yaml file for the .rpm and we add to the necessary line to the Files: section, in our case, - '%{_datadir}/%{name}/data' , the last being the folder we need to add. 现在，我们已完成.pro文件，我们移动到.rpm的.yaml文件，我们添加到Files:部分的必要行，在我们的例子中， - '%{_datadir}/%{name}/data' ，最后一个是我们需要添加的文件夹。 TODO : to whoever is more experienced, please provide a more detailed answer. TODO ：对于经验更丰富的人，请提供更详细的答案。