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在网页中的单词之间绘制链接

[英]Drawing links among words in a web page

在此处输入图片说明

I would like to know if something like this (see the picture above) is possible in HTML/CSS/Javascript and if so, what are the frameworks/technology that I should look at. 我想知道在HTML / CSS / Javascript中是否可以进行类似这样的操作(请参见上图),如果可以,那么我应该研究哪些框架/技术。

I have a text in a HTML page and I would like to highlight some words in it using different colours according to different meanings (let's say 3 types, 'name of software': blue, 'numbers': grey, 'name of people: 'red'). 我在HTML页面中有一个文本,我想根据不同的含义使用不同的颜色突出显示其中的一些单词(假设3种类型,“软件名称”:蓝色,“数字”:灰色,“人物名称: '红色')。 Then, an this is the tricky part for me, I would like to draw directed arrows among these highlighted words in a way that resizing the window will automatically keep anchored the arrows regardless to the changed position of the words. 然后,这对我来说是一个棘手的部分,我想在这些突出显示的单词之间绘制有向箭头,以便调整窗口大小将自动保持锚定箭头,而不管单词的位置如何变化。

Right now I am solving the highlighting part using a particular tag for the words to be highlighted and an ad-hoc CSS decorator with the property background colour accordingly set. 现在,我正在使用突出显示单词的特定标签和具有相应背景色属性的临时CSS装饰器来解决突出显示部分。 The linking part is literally a mystery for me. 对我而言,链接部分实际上是个谜。

I thank you all for your help, michele. 我感谢大家的帮助,米歇尔。

PS. PS。 I would prefer doing that on the client side. 我更愿意在客户端这样做。

You need to do loads of JavaScript code for this but I will simply tell you the steps. 您需要为此执行大量JavaScript代码,但我只会简单地告诉您这些步骤。 To achive your goal you need to: 为了实现您的目标,您需要:

  • parse every word in your paragraph by using split() method. 使用split()方法解析段落中的每个单词。

    var words = yourparagraph.split(" ");

  • create an array that contains called name_of_software and push the software names in this array. 创建一个包含名为name_of_software的数组,并将软件名称推name_of_software该数组中。

  • do the very above thing for people names and call the array people_names . 为人员名称做最重要的事情,并调用数组people_names

    var name_of_software = ["html", "css", "javascript"];

    var people_names = ["michele", "george", "john"];

  • create corresponding css for the highlightings. 为突出显示创建相应的CSS。

    span.red { background: red; overflow: hidden; display: block; }

    span.grey { background: grey; overflow: hidden; display: block; }

    span.blue { background: blue; overflow: hidden; display: block; }

  • Do a loop like this: 做这样的循环:

.

for(var i = 0; i < words.length; i++)
{
    if($.inArray(words[i].toLowerCase(), name_of_software)) {
        // The word is a name of a software. Give blue class.
    } else if($.inArray(words[i].toLowerCase(), people_names)) {
        // The word is a name of a person. Give red class.
    } else if(isNaN(words[i])) {
        // The word is a number. Give grey class.
    }
}

I didn't test it or create a working version of it. 我没有测试它或创建它的工作版本。 Hope this steps will guide you to achive your goal. 希望此步骤将指导您实现目标。

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