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创建继承对象的数组

[英]Creating an array of inherited objects

i'm trying to create a method that adds a certain object into an array of inherited objects. 我正在尝试创建一种将特定对象添加到继承对象数组中的方法。

public class Biblio {
Biblio[] Tab; static int i=0;
Biblio();
void insert(Biblio O){Tab[i]=O;i++;}}     

in the main class, i created 3 objects of classes that extend from each others: means Document extends from Biblio, Article extends from Document, Book extends from Article. 在主类中,我创建了3个相互延伸的类对象:意味着Document从Biblio扩展,Article从Document扩展,Book从Article扩展。

public class TestBiblio {
public static void main(String[] args) {
    Document A= new Document();
    Article B= new Article();
    Book C= new Book();
    Biblio D= new Biblio();
    D.insert(A);
    D.insert(B);
    D.insert(C);}}

Once i run the code, i get Exception in thread "main" java.lang.NullPointerException error. 一旦运行代码,我就在线程“ main” java.lang.NullPointerException错误中得到异常。 i'm a beginner in java, i couldn't find out hat went wrong.. 我是Java的初学者,我找不到帽子出了错。

You never initialized the array that you used to insert. 您从未初始化过用于插入的数组。 When you do Tab[i], you are dereferencing a null pointer. 当您执行Tab [i]时,您将取消引用空指针。 Have something like 有类似的东西

    public class Biblio {
           Biblio[] Tab; 
           static int i=0;
           public Biblio() {
                  Tab = new Biblio[5];
           }
          void insert(Biblio O){
                 Tab[i]=O;i++;
           }
      }     

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