[英]use ng-options or ng-repeat in select?
I want use select
in angularjs. 我想在angularjs中使用select
。 I have a json that every element have 2 part: name
and value
. 我有一个json,每个元素都有2部分: name
和value
。 I want show name
in dropdown and when user select one of theme, value
is copy to ng-model
. 我想在下拉列表中显示name
,当用户选择主题之一时, value
将复制到ng-model
。
$scope.list = [{name:"element1",value:10},{name:"element2",value:20},{name:"element3",value:30}];
For this I have 2 way to use select: 为此,我有2种使用方式:
ng-options
: ng-options
: I use ng-options
like below: 我使用ng-options
如下所示:
<select ng-model="model.test" ng-options="element.name for element in list"></select>
It's work correctly, but when I select each of element, I want just value
of element is copy to ng-model, but a json is copy to ng-model, like below: 这是正常工作,但是当我选择每个元素的,我只想value
元素是副本NG-模型,而是一个JSON是副本NG-模型,如下图所示:
$scope.model.test = {name:"element1",value:1}
I can resolve this problem in angular controller, but I want find a better way that resolve this problem. 我可以在角度控制器中解决此问题,但我想找到解决此问题的更好方法。
For resolove this problem, I use second way: 为了解决这个问题,我使用第二种方法:
2.use ng-repeat
in options
: 2.在options
ng-repeat
:
<select ng-model="model.test">
<option ng-repeat="element in list" value="{{element.value}}">{{element.name}}</option>
</select>
In second way, just value is copy to ng-model, but as a string type: 在第二种方法中,将value复制到ng-model,但是作为字符串类型:
$scope.model.test = "10";
I use below code, but all of them return a string value to model. 我使用以下代码,但是所有代码都将字符串值返回给模型。
<option ng-repeat="element in list" value={{element.value}}>{{element.name}}</option>
<option ng-repeat="element in list" value="{{element.value}}|number:0">{{element.name}}</option>
<option ng-repeat="element in list" value={{element.value}}|number:0>{{element.name}}</option>
How can fix this problem? 如何解决这个问题?
Have you tried this : 您是否尝试过:
<select ng-model="model.test" ng-options="element.value element.name for element in list"></select>
btw, if you may have hundreds of records into your list, you should create your own directive, where you would manipulate your DOM with a simple javascript for loop 顺便说一句,如果您的列表中可能有数百条记录,则应创建自己的指令,在该指令中,您可以使用简单的JavaScript for循环来操作DOM
ng-repeat will be slow to be rendered, ng-options adds every record into $watch. ng-repeat的渲染速度很慢,ng-options将每条记录添加到$ watch中。
you can resolve it with ng-options as well 您也可以使用ng-options解决它
ng-options="element.value as element.name for element in list"
please read this blog to understand more about ng-options. 请阅读此博客以了解有关ng-options的更多信息。
Also another advantage of ng-options is, it binds the object as opposed to json string in case you want to attach the selected object to ng-model. ng-options的另一个优点是,如果要将所选对象附加到ng-model,它将绑定对象而不是json字符串。
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