基于价值观拆分Arraylist的最佳方法是什么？

Question

I would like to split an ArrayList that I am looping trough and set a field called active which can be true or false . But at the end of loop I would like to split this collection in two groups.. active = false and active = true , so doing this I won't need to search in database twice..

for example:

    private List<Classes> searchClasses(ClassItems listItems) {

    List<ClassItem> items = new ArrayList<ClassItem>();

    for (Iterator<ClassItem> iterator = listItems.getItems().iterator(); iterator.hasNext();) {
        ClassItems item = iterator.next();
        ClassEntityManager classEnt = ClassEntityManager.search(item.getId);

        if(classEnt.active()){
            item.setActive(true);
            items.add(item);
        }
    }
    return items;
}

What is the best approach to do this??

Answer 1

Make two lists instead of one.

if(classEnt.active()) {
    activeItems.add(item);
    item.setActive(true);
} else {
    inactiveItems.add(item);
}

Answer 2

Use two collections, one for actives and the other for not actives.

When you fetch the data from the DB, simply put the CalssItem in the correct list:

private List<ClassItem> searchClasses(ClassItems listItems) {

    List<ClassItem> activeItems= new ArrayList<ClassItem>();
    List<ClassItem> notActiveItems= new ArrayList<ClassItem>();

    Iterator<ClassItem> i = listItems.getItems().iterator();
    while(i.hasNext()) { //This is a better approach.
        ClassEntityManager classEnt = ClassEntityManager.search(i.next().getId);

        if(classEnt.active()){
            item.setActive(true);
            activeItems.add(item);
        }else{
            item.setActive(false);
            notActiveItems.add(item);
        }
    }
    List<ClassItem> ret = new ArrayList<ClassItem>(activeItems);
    ret.addAll(notActiveItems);
    return ret;
}

BUT, in this way, both activeItems and notActiveItems are unreacheable. Best thing to do is to have a loop outside your method that checks if the ClassItem is active or not. In this way both activeItems and notActiveItems can be deleted from the method:

private List<ClassItem> searchClasses(ClassItems listItems) {

    List<ClassItem> items= new ArrayList<ClassItem>();

    Iterator<ClassItem> i = listItems.getItems().iterator();
    while(i.hasNext()) { //This is a better approach.
        ClassEntityManager classEnt = ClassEntityManager.search(i.next().getId);

        item.setActive(classEnt.active());

        items.add(item);
    }

    return items;
}

And to use the list:

List<ClassItem> items = searchClasses(classItems);
for(ClassItem item: items){
    if(item.isActive()){
        //do something
    }else{
        //do something else
    }
}

Better yet is to use the magnificient and beautiful Java 8 Stream API:

List<ClassItem> active = items.stream().filter(x->x.isActive).collect(Collectors.toList());

List<ClassItem> notActive = items.stream().filter(x->!x.isActive).collect(Collectors.toList());

or the one liner:

List<ClassItem> active = searchClasses(classItems).stream().filter(x->x.isActive).collect(Collectors.toList());

NOTES :

Your code has a return type of List<Classes> , while the returned value is of List<ClassItem> . Which is right?

Your iterator has a generic type of ClassItem while the next() method returns a ClassItems object. Which is right?