[英]Swing: how to get value from JTextfield in every JPanel?
My school project is to create a purchasing system for that I create a JPanel
array to list out all the products information and also allow user to input something for every item. 我的学校项目是创建一个采购系统,为此我创建一个JPanel
数组以列出所有产品信息,还允许用户为每个项目输入内容。 And I dont know how to get all the values from jtextfields by clicking one button. 而且我不知道如何通过单击一个按钮从jtextfields中获取所有值。 The actionPerformed()
method always requires a final variable which is quite troublesome for me. actionPerformed()
方法始终需要一个最终变量,这对我来说很麻烦。
private JButton payBtn;
public void shoppingCartTab(Customer userIn){
contentPanel.removeAll();
bottomPanel.removeAll();
final Customer USER = userIn;
ArrayList<Product> pArray = new ArrayList<Product>();
pArray = loadCartFile.loadCartFile(userIn);
JLabel tabLabel = new JLabel("Shopping Cart");
JPanel cartItems = new JPanel();
cartItems.setLayout(new BoxLayout(cartItems, BoxLayout.Y_AXIS));
final JPanel CONSTANT_CART = cartItems;
JScrollPane scroller = new JScrollPane(cartItems);
if(pArray != null){
JPanel item[] = new JPanel[pArray.size()];
for(int i = 0; i< pArray.size(); i++){
item[i] = new JPanel();
final JPanel JPANEL_TO_DEL = item[i];
item[i].setLayout(new GridBagLayout());
GridBagConstraints gBC = new GridBagConstraints();
gBC.weightx = 0.3;
item[i].setBorder(BorderFactory.createLineBorder(Color.BLACK));
JLabel icon_small = new JLabel(new ImageIcon("Icons\\" + pArray.get(i).getID() + "_small.jpg"));
JLabel itemID = new JLabel(pArray.get(i).getID());
final String CONSTANT_ID = pArray.get(i).getID();
JLabel itemName = new JLabel(pArray.get(i).getName());
JLabel itemPrice = new JLabel("$" + pArray.get(i).getPrice());
JPanel setQuantity = new JPanel();
JButton plusBtn = new JButton("+");plusBtn.setPreferredSize(new Dimension(45,30));
final JTextField QUANTITY = new JTextField("0");QUANTITY.setColumns(3);
QUANTITY.setPreferredSize(new Dimension(45,30));QUANTITY.setHorizontalAlignment(JTextField.CENTER);
JButton minusBtn = new JButton("-");minusBtn.setPreferredSize(new Dimension(45,30));
plusBtn.addActionListener(new ActionListener(){
@Override
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent event){
if(Integer.parseInt(QUANTITY.getText())<100)
QUANTITY.setText(Integer.toString(Integer.parseInt(QUANTITY.getText())+1));
}
});
minusBtn.addActionListener(new ActionListener(){
@Override
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent event){
if(Integer.parseInt(QUANTITY.getText())>0)
QUANTITY.setText(Integer.toString(Integer.parseInt(QUANTITY.getText())-1));
}
});
setQuantity.add(plusBtn);
setQuantity.add(QUANTITY);
setQuantity.add(minusBtn);
JButton delBtn = new JButton("Delete");
delBtn.addActionListener(new ActionListener(){
@Override
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent event){
int dialogResult = JOptionPane.showConfirmDialog(null, "Are you sure to remove this item from your cart?", "Confirm", JOptionPane.YES_NO_OPTION);
if(dialogResult == JOptionPane.YES_OPTION){
CONSTANT_CART.remove(JPANEL_TO_DEL);
revalidate();
repaint();
ShoppingCart.removeItem(USER, CONSTANT_ID);
}
}
});
gBC.gridx = 0;
gBC.gridy = 0;
item[i].add(icon_small,gBC);
gBC.gridx = 1;
gBC.gridy = 0;
item[i].add(itemID,gBC);
gBC.gridx = 2;
gBC.gridy = 0;
item[i].add(itemName,gBC);
gBC.gridx = 3;
gBC.gridy = 0;
item[i].add(itemPrice,gBC);
gBC.gridx = 4;
gBC.gridy = 0;
item[i].add(setQuantity,gBC);
gBC.gridx = 5;
gBC.gridy = 0;
item[i].add(delBtn,gBC);
cartItems.add(item[i]);
}
contentPanel.add(tabLabel);
contentPanel.add(scroller);
payBtn = new JButton("Pay");
bottomPanel.add(payBtn); payBtn.addActionListener(this);
}else{
JLabel emptyMsg = new JLabel("Your cart is empty!");
contentPanel.add(emptyMsg);
}
revalidate();
repaint();
}
One solution would be to create a type which extends JPanel, and exposes a public property, which when called returns the value stored in the JTextField. 一种解决方案是创建一个扩展JPanel并公开一个公共属性的类型,该属性在被调用时将返回存储在JTextField中的值。 Something like: 就像是:
public class TextFieldPanel extends JPanel {
private JTextField myTextField;
public TextFieldPanel()
{
//layout init code here
}
public String getText()
{
return myTextField.getText();
}
}
Then just use this class instead of a regular JPanel. 然后只需使用此类而不是常规的JPanel。 Then when your button is clicked, iterate over each of the objects in your collection, and call getText() on them to get your values. 然后,当单击按钮时,遍历集合中的每个对象,并对它们调用getText()以获取值。
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