如何使 TreeView 中的 TreeItem 确认鼠标单击事件？

Question

The fxml file is as follows (headers omitted):

<BorderPane maxHeight="-Infinity" maxWidth="-Infinity" minHeight="-Infinity"
    minWidth="-Infinity" prefHeight="600.0" prefWidth="800.0"
    xmlns="http://javafx.com/javafx/8" xmlns:fx="http://javafx.com/fxml/1"
    fx:id="pane"
    fx:controller="com.github.parboiled1.grappa.debugger.mainwindow.MainWindowUi">
    <top>
        <MenuBar BorderPane.alignment="CENTER">
            <Menu mnemonicParsing="false" text="File">
                <MenuItem fx:id="loadInput" mnemonicParsing="false"
                    text="Load file" onAction="#loadFileEvent"/>
                <MenuItem fx:id="parse" mnemonicParsing="false"
                    text="Parse" onAction="#parseEvent"/>
                <MenuItem fx:id="closeButton" mnemonicParsing="false"
                    text="Close" onAction="#closeWindowEvent"/>
            </Menu>
        </MenuBar>
    </top>
    <center>
        <SplitPane dividerPositions="0.5" prefHeight="160.0" prefWidth="200.0"
            BorderPane.alignment="CENTER">
            <SplitPane dividerPositions="0.5" orientation="VERTICAL">
                <TreeView fx:id="traceTree" prefHeight="200.0"
                    prefWidth="200.0" editable="false"/>
                <TextArea fx:id="traceDetail" prefHeight="200.0"
                    prefWidth="200.0"/>
            </SplitPane>
            <TextArea fx:id="inputText" prefHeight="200.0" prefWidth="200.0"/>
        </SplitPane>
    </center>
</BorderPane>

I can set the root of the TreeView with no problem at all. The tree is updated with no problem.

The problem I have is that I cannot manage to have an event fired on a given item in the view. I tried and added a onMouseClicked event with a simple System.out.println() and I can see the event being fired, whichever item I click in the tree. But I cannot manage to get the item which has been clicked in the view at all.

How do I do that?

Answer 1

Register a mouse listener with each tree cell, using a cell factory. I don't know the data type you have in your TreeView , but if it were String it might look something like this:

// Controller class:
public class MainWindowUi {

    @FXML
    private TreeView<String> traceTree ;

    // ...

    public void initialize() {
        traceTree.setCellFactory(tree -> {
            TreeCell<String> cell = new TreeCell<String>() {
                @Override
                public void updateItem(String item, boolean empty) {
                    super.updateItem(item, empty) ;
                    if (empty) {
                        setText(null);
                    } else {
                        setText(item);
                    }
                }
            };
            cell.setOnMouseClicked(event -> {
                if (! cell.isEmpty()) {
                    TreeItem<String> treeItem = cell.getTreeItem();
                    // do whatever you need with the treeItem...
                }
            });
            return cell ;
        });
    }

    // ... 
}