[英]Select last record in the table
How to select last record (that is having MAX(id)
) from the table? 如何从表中选择最后一条记录(即MAX(id)
)?
Next statement works OK, but selects the first record: Next语句工作正常,但选择第一条记录:
$statistics = SystemStatisticsHistory::findOne(1);
To get the model with max id
you can apply reverse order and limit to one. 要获得具有最大id
的模型,您可以应用逆序并限制为1。
SystemStatisticsHistory::find()->orderBy(['id' => SORT_DESC])->one();
Another option is to use subselect with max
like so: 另一种选择是使用subselect和max
如下所示:
SystemStatisticsHistory::find()
->where(['id' => SystemStatisticsHistory::find()->max('id')])
->one();
There are some nuances using last option, check this question . 使用最后一个选项有一些细微差别,请检查此问题 。
You can check the documentation for max()
here . 您可以在此处查看max()
的文档。
I personally prefer using first variation. 我个人更喜欢使用第一种变体。
To get the first record, just change the order direction to SORT_ASC
in first query and max()
to min()
in second query. 要获取第一条记录,只需在第一个查询中将顺序方向更改为SORT_ASC
在第二个查询SORT_ASC
max()
更改为min()
。
PS Hardcoded id
is a bad practice. PS Hardcoded id
是一种不好的做法。
Optimised one 优化的一个
SystemStatisticsHistory::find()->select(['id'=>'MAX(`id`)'])->one()->id;
OR if you want increase by number 或者如果你想增加数量
SystemStatisticsHistory::find()->select(['id'=>'( MAX(`id`)+ 1) '])->one()->id;
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