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打印包含2d数组的结构

[英]Printing an struct that includes an 2d array

EDITED What I am trying to do is (after reading from file and putting the information in 2d array defined in a struct,that part works) call a method that finds out if there is any zeroes in the array and if so change it and prints it again. 编辑我想做的是(从文件中读取信息并将其放入结构中定义的2d数组中后,该部分有效)调用一种方法,该方法可以找出数组中是否有零,如果是,则进行更改并打印再来一次。 I know I´m missing pointers but I don't know where. 我知道我缺少指针,但不知道在哪里。 Thanks in advance. 提前致谢。

struct matrix{
const static int N=9;
int Ar[N][N];
};

void iprint(matrix s){ //my method to print the array
    for(int i = 0; i < 9; i++) {
        for(int j = 0; j < 9; j++) {
            cout << (s).Ar[i][j] << ' ';
        }
        cout << endl;
    }
}

bool annotation(matrix s, int row, int column, int num){
    if(s.Ar[row][column] == 0){
        (s).Ar[row][column] = num;
        return true;
    }
    else if(s.Ar[row][column] != 0){
        cout << "NO" << endl;
        return false;
    } else {
        cout << "No" << endl;
        return false;
    }
    iprint(s);
}

The array in first place : 数组放在第一位:

0 0 6 5 0 0 1 0 0
4 0 0 0 0 2 0 0 9
0 0 0 0 3 0 0 0 8
0 7 0 1 0 0 5 0 0
0 8 0 0 0 0 0 6 0
0 0 3 0 9 0 0 4 0
2 0 0 0 4 0 0 0 0
9 0 0 7 0 0 0 0 3
0 0 5 0 0 8 2 0 0

The output that I get after those methods (calling the method annotation(s,1,1,2); ) 我在这些方法之后得到的输出(调用方法annotation(s,1,1,2);

2686428 0 0 2686524 8989288 4733208 0 0 -17974607
1 0 4201360 4662484 0 8989288 8989340 9005760 0
.
.
.

Im reading the array from a file,and the method is 我从文件中读取数组,方法是

bool readMatrix(matrix s){
ifstream f;
f.open("nuMatrix.txt");
if (f.is_open()) {
    while(!f.eof()){
    for(int i=0;i<9;i++){
        for(int j=0;j<9;j++){
            f>>(s).Ar[i][j];
            }
        }
    }
    f.close();
    iprint(s);
    return true;
}
else {
    cerr << "NO";
    return false;
}

}` }`

The matrix you're passing to readMatrix and annotation isn't modified by the functions. 这些函数不会修改您传递给readMatrixannotation的矩阵。
You're passing the matrix by value, so you're only modifying a copy of it. 您要按值传递矩阵,所以您只修改它的一个副本。

Change your functions to take a reference to a matrix : 更改函数以引用 matrix

bool annotation(matrix& s, int row, int column, int num)
bool readMatrix(matrix& s)

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