[英]Compile c++ code using Magick++ and openMPI
I'm trying to compile my C++ code using Magick++
library to manipulate images in a distributed way using openMPI
and I get some errors when I try to compile it. 我正在尝试使用
Magick++
库编译我的C ++代码,以使用openMPI
以分布式方式处理图像,并且在尝试编译时会出现一些错误。
This is my code: 这是我的代码:
#include "mpi.h"
#include <stdio.h>
#include <iostream>
#include <Magick++.h>
using namespace std;
using namespace Magick;
int main(int argc, char **argv){
int rank, numtask;
InitializeMagick(*argv);
Image image;
try {
// Read a file into image object
image.read( "test_image.jpg" );
image.type( GrayscaleType );
Blob blob;
image.magick( "JPEG" ); // Set JPEG output format
image.write( &blob );
}
catch( Exception &error_ ){
cout << "Caught exception: " << error_.what() << endl;
return 1;
}
//Now in the "distributed enviroment" I just print an hello world to test it.
MPI_Init(&argc,&argv);
MPI_Comm_rank(MPI_COMM_WORLD, &rank);
MPI_Comm_size(MPI_COMM_WORLD, &numtask);
cout<<"HelloWorld\n";
MPI_Finalize();
} }
this is the command that I type on the shell 这是我在外壳上键入的命令
mpiCC openmpi_project.cc -o openmpi_project
and this is the output of the shell 这是外壳的输出
openmpi_project.cc:(.text+0x1d): undefined reference to "Magick::InitializeMagick(char const*)"
openmpi_project.cc:(.text+0x1d):对“ Magick :: InitializeMagick(char const *)”的未定义引用
openmpi_project.cc:(.text+0x29): undefined reference to "Magick::Image::Image()"
openmpi_project.cc:(.text+0x29):对“ Magick :: Image :: Image()”的未定义引用
openmpi_project.cc:(.text+0x5d): undefined reference to "Magick::Image::read(std::string const&)"
openmpi_project.cc:(.text+0x5d):对“ Magick :: Image :: read(std :: string const&)”的未定义引用
openmpi_project.cc:(.text+0x86): undefined reference to "Magick::Image::type(MagickCore::ImageType)"
openmpi_project.cc:(.text+0x86):对“ Magick :: Image :: type(MagickCore :: ImageType)”的未定义引用
openmpi_project.cc:(.text+0x92): rundefined reference to "Magick::Blob::Blob()"
openmpi_project.cc:(.text+0x92):运行定义的对“ Magick :: Blob :: Blob()”的引用
openmpi_project.cc:(.text+0xc6): undefined reference to "Magick::Image::magick(std::string const&)"
openmpi_project.cc:(.text+0xc6):对“ Magick :: Image :: magick(std :: string const&)”的未定义引用
openmpi_project.cc:(.text+0xf1): undefined reference to "Magick::Image::write(Magick::Blob*)"
openmpi_project.cc:(.text+0xf1):对“ Magick :: Image :: write(Magick :: Blob *)”的未定义引用
openmpi_project.cc:(.text+0xfd): undefined reference to "Magick::Blob::~Blob()"
openmpi_project.cc:(.text+0xfd):对“ Magick :: Blob ::〜Blob()”的未定义引用
openmpi_project.cc:(.text+0x158): undefined reference to "Magick::Image::~Image()"
openmpi_project.cc:(.text+0x158):对“ Magick :: Image ::〜Image()”的未定义引用
openmpi_project.cc:(.text+0x1d3): undefined reference to "Magick::Blob::~Blob()"
openmpi_project.cc:(.text+0x1d3):对“ Magick :: Blob ::〜Blob()”的未定义引用
openmpi_project.cc:(.text+0x261): undefined reference to "Magick::Image::~Image()"
openmpi_project.cc:(.text+0x261):对“ Magick :: Image ::〜Image()”的未定义引用
/tmp/ccqFzUdy.o:(.gcc_except_table+0x58): undefined reference to "typeinfo for Magick::Exception"
/tmp/ccqFzUdy.o:(.gcc_except_table+0x58):对“ Magick :: Exception的typeinfo”的未定义引用
ImageMagick ships with config utilities. ImageMagick附带配置实用程序。 For Magick++ this utility is
Magick++-config
. 对于Magick ++,此实用程序是
Magick++-config
。 See the Usage sub-section under the API docs . 请参阅API文档下的 “ 用法”小节。
LDFLAGS=$(Magick++-config --ldflags)
CXXFLAGS=$(Magick++-config --cxxflags)
$(CC) $CXXFLAGS openmpi_project.cc $LDFLAGS -o openmpi_project
Jump over to the MPI compiling/linking docs , and integrate Magick++'s additional flags to mpiCC 跳转到MPI 编译/链接文档 ,并将Magick ++的其他标志集成到mpiCC
LDFLAGS=$(Magick++-config --ldflags)
CXXFLAGS=$(Magick++-config --cxxflags)
mpiCC --with-wrapper-cxxflags=$CXXFLAGS openmpi_project.cc \
--with-wrapper-ldflags=$LDFLAGS -o openmpi_project
声明:本站的技术帖子网页,遵循CC BY-SA 4.0协议,如果您需要转载,请注明本站网址或者原文地址。任何问题请咨询:yoyou2525@163.com.