[英]Installing Python modules with Anaconda or Canopy
I have played around with Python a little but never have I had to install my own packages. 我已经玩过Python了一点,但是从来没有安装自己的软件包。 I am currently trying to write a program that reads in 'tiff' files so I'm trying to install the 'libtiff' package and I'm having a nightmare! 我目前正在尝试编写一个读取“ tiff”文件的程序,因此我正在尝试安装“ libtiff”软件包,而我噩梦般的!
First, I was using the Anaconda distribution and the phrase 'conda install libtiff' which would tell me the install was successful. 首先,我使用的是Anaconda发行版和短语“ conda install libtiff”,它告诉我安装成功。 However then I was never able to find libtiff in the Spyder IDE or ipython console. 但是后来我再也无法在Spyder IDE或ipython控制台中找到libtiff。
Having used Canopy in the past, I uninstalled Anaconda and gave Canopy another shot using 'pip install libtiff', however I receive an error saying it failed with error code 1 and I don't know what this is. 过去使用过Canopy后,我卸载了Anaconda,并使用'pip install libtiff'给Canopy了另一张照片,但是我收到一条错误消息,错误代码为1,但我不知道这是什么。
I must be missing something fairly crucial but installing this module is proving almost impossible! 我肯定错过了一些相当关键的东西,但是事实证明安装此模块几乎是不可能的!
Conda's libtiff
package is the C library, not the Python library. Conda的libtiff
包是C库,而不是Python库。 The easiest way to get it would be to use conda to install the dependencies (like libtiff
, numpy
), and then use pip
to install libtiff
( pip install libtiff
). 最简单的方法是使用conda安装依赖项(如libtiff
, numpy
),然后使用pip
安装libtiff
( pip install libtiff
)。
Using !
使用!
on the IPython console within spyder allows you to use pip
. 在spyder中的IPython控制台上,您可以使用pip
。 So, in the example, you could do: 因此,在示例中,您可以执行以下操作:
In [1]: !pip install libtiff
Note, this is also available (though perhaps unreliably) on the Python console for Spyder versions before ~2.3.3. 请注意,在〜2.3.3之前的Spyder版本的Python控制台上也可以使用(尽管可能不可靠)。
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