require_once（Zend / Application.php）：使用zend框架时无法打开流

Question

I am a new user to zend framework and i tried the other solutions given in stack overflow for similar questions.

This is my index.php

<?php
date_default_timezone_set('UTC');
// Define path to application directory
defined('APPLICATION_PATH')
    || define('APPLICATION_PATH', realpath(dirname(__FILE__) . '/../application'));

// Define application environment
defined('APPLICATION_ENV')
    || define('APPLICATION_ENV', (getenv('APPLICATION_ENV') ? getenv('APPLICATION_ENV') : 'production'));


// Ensure library/ is on include_path
set_include_path(implode(PATH_SEPARATOR, array(
    realpath(APPLICATION_PATH . '/library'),
    get_include_path(),
)));


/** Zend_Application */
require_once 'Zend/Application.php';

// Create application, bootstrap, and run
$application = new Zend_Application(
    APPLICATION_ENV,
    APPLICATION_PATH . '/configs/application.ini'
);
$application->bootstrap()
            ->run(); 

When i echo set_include_path, this is the response i got,

:.:/usr/lib64/php

Do i have to install zend framework in my new Cent OS ?

My library folder is, in the same directory the index.php reside.

/home/eat/public_html/index.php /home/eat/public_html/library /home/eat/public_html/library/Zend

Update..

When i hardcoded the path as, set_include_path('/home/eat/public_html/library/');

I started getting a new error. which is,

    Warning: require_once(Zend/Loader/Autoloader.php): failed to open stream: No such file or directory in /home/eat/public_html/library/Zend/Application.php on line 80

    Fatal error: require_once(): Failed opening required 'Zend/Loader/Autoloader.php' (include_path='/home/eat/public_html/library/') in /home/eat/public_html/library/Zend/Application.php on line 80

**Update 2**

Fatal error: Uncaught exception 'Zend_Application_Bootstrap_Exception' with message 'Resource matching "multidb" not found' in /home/eat/public_html/library/Zend/Application/Bootstrap/BootstrapAbstract.php:691 Stack trace: #0 /home/eat/public_html/library/Zend/Application/Bootstrap/BootstrapAbstract.php(626): Zend_Application_Bootstrap_BootstrapAbstract->_executeResource('multidb') #1 /home/eat/public_html/library/Zend/Application/Bootstrap/BootstrapAbstract.php(583): Zend_Application_Bootstrap_BootstrapAbstract->_bootstrap('multidb') #2 /home/eat/public_html/application/Bootstrap.php(58): Zend_Application_Bootstrap_BootstrapAbstract->bootstrap('multidb') #3 /home/eat/public_html/library/Zend/Application/Bootstrap/BootstrapAbstract.php(666): Bootstrap->_initApplication() #4 /home/eat/public_html/library/Zend/Application/Bootstrap/BootstrapAbstract.php(619): Zend_Application_Bootstrap_BootstrapAbstract->_executeResource('application') #5 /home/eat/public_html/library/Zend/Application/Bootstrap/BootstrapAbstract.php(583): Z in /home/eat/public_html/library/Zend/Application/Bootstrap/BootstrapAbstract.php on line 691

Application.ini

[production]
phpSettings.display_startup_errors = 1
phpSettings.display_errors = 1
resources.frontController.params.displayExceptions = 1

eat.application.base.url = "eat.com"
eat.application.admin.url = "admin.eat.com"
eat.application.api.url = "api.eat.com"

includePaths.library = APPLICATION_PATH "/../library"
bootstrap.path = APPLICATION_PATH "/Bootstrap.php"
bootstrap.class = "Bootstrap"
appnamespace = "Application"
resources.frontController.controllerDirectory = APPLICATION_PATH "/controllers"
resources.frontController.params.prefixDefaultModule = "1"

resources.frontController.moduleDirectory = APPLICATION_PATH "/modules"

autoloaderNamespaces[] = "Eat_"

resources.modules = ""

phpSettings.date.timezone = "GMT"

eat.application.salt = "sd876fs89df";
resources.view[] =
resources.view.helperPath.Eat_View_Helper = APPLICATION_PATH "/../library/Eat/View/Helper"

;;; Databases


;;;;; Layouts

resources.layout.layoutPath = APPLICATION_PATH "/views/layouts"
resources.layout.layout = web/web

nexva.applicaiton.fileUploadDirectory = APPLICATION_PATH "/../files"

;;;; ReCaptcha ;;;;
recaptcha.private_key = 6LfL7rsSAAAAAKgtKWsMk4hmA2DSVq0ODcyJFRjs
recaptcha.public_key = 6LfL7rsSAAAAANiaZOQN7LOoCGAXh29rHTZPRoVa

[staging : production]
eat.application.base.url = "eat.com"
eat.application.admin.url = "admin.eat.com"
eat.application.api.url = "api.eat.com"

;;; Databases
resources.multidb.default.adapter       = mysqli
resources.multidb.default.host          = "localhost"
resources.multidb.default.username      = "eat"
resources.multidb.default.password      = "eat"
resources.multidb.default.dbname        = "eat_main"
resources.multidb.default.default       = true

[development : production]
eat.application.base.url = "eat.com"
eat.application.admin.url = "admin.eat.com"
eat.application.api.url = "api.eat.com"

;;; Databases
resources.multidb.default.adapter       = mysqli
;resources.multidb.default.host          = "192.168.1.253"
resources.multidb.default.host            = "localhost"
resources.multidb.default.username      = "eat"
resources.multidb.default.password      = "eat"
resources.multidb.default.dbname        = "eat_main"
resources.multidb.default.default       = true

[development-alt : development]

Update 3

<?php

class Bootstrap extends Zend_Application_Bootstrap_Bootstrap
{
    public function __construct($application)
    {
        parent::__construct($application);
    }

    protected function _initAutoload()
    {

        Zend_Controller_Action_HelperBroker::addPrefix('Eat_Controller_Action_Helper');

    $autoloader = new Zend_Application_Module_Autoloader(
            array(
              'namespace' => '',
              'basePath' => APPLICATION_PATH,
              'resourceTypes' => array(
                'form' => array(
                  'path' => 'forms',
                  'namespace' => 'Form',
                ),
                'model' => array(
                  'path' => 'models',
                  'namespace' => 'Model',
                ),
              )
            )
    );

    return $autoloader;
  }



  protected function _initLayoutHelper()
  {
    $this->bootstrap('frontController');

    $layout = Zend_Controller_Action_HelperBroker::addHelper(new Eat_Controller_Action_Helper_LayoutLoader());

  }

  protected function _initApplication()
  {

    $config = new Zend_Config_Ini(APPLICATION_PATH . "/configs/application.ini", APPLICATION_ENV);
    Zend_Registry::set("config", $config);


    $locale = new Zend_Locale();
    Zend_Registry::set('Zend_Locale', $locale);

    //init DB connection
    try {

        $this->bootstrap('multidb');
        $multiDb = $this->getPluginResource('multidb');

        $db = $multiDb->getDb('default');
        $db->setFetchMode(Zend_Db::FETCH_OBJ);
        $db->getConnection();
        $db->getProfiler()->setEnabled(true);

        Zend_Registry::set('db', $db);

         //Just making everything UTF8. This is a hack, need to find the proper Zend way
        $db     = Zend_Registry::get('db');
        $db->query('SET NAMES "utf8"')->execute();


    } catch (Zend_Db_Adapter_Exception $e) {

        die("Error connecting to database: " . $e->getMessage());

    }


  }

  public function _initRoutes()
  {
    /*
    $router = Zend_Controller_Front::getInstance()->getRouter();
    $config = new Zend_Config_Ini(APPLICATION_PATH . '/configs/routes.ini', APPLICATION_ENV);
    $router->addConfig($config, 'resources');


    $routes['featured'] = new Zend_Controller_Router_Route(
            'featured/:id',
            array('controller' => 'index', 'action' => 'featured', 'id' => null)
    );

    Zend_Controller_Front::getInstance()->getRouter()->addRoutes($routes);
    */
  }


    protected function _initLanguages()
    {


    }


    //Initilaize zend ACL
    public function _initAcl()
    {
        //Omit the process in CLI mode
        if (php_sapi_name() != 'cli')
        {
            $helper = new Eat_Controller_Action_Helper_AclDefault();
            $helper->setRoles();
            $helper->setResources();
            $helper->setPrivilages();
            $helper->setAcl();

            //Register the ACL plugin - Then it will be called automatically,whenever an acion is called
            $this->bootstrap('frontController');
            $frontController = Zend_Controller_Front::getInstance();
       // $frontController->registerPlugin(new Eat_Plugin_Acl());


        }
    }

    //Initialize error controller
    public function _initErrorSwitcher()
    {
        $this->bootstrap('frontController');
        $frontController = Zend_Controller_Front::getInstance();
        $frontController->registerPlugin(new Eat_Plugin_ErrorControllerSwitcher());
    }

    protected function _initZFDebug()
    {
        //  Enabling this method seems to break autocomplete. Use only when needed
        $autoloader = Zend_Loader_Autoloader::getInstance ();
        $autoloader->registerNamespace ( 'ZFDebug' );

        $db = Zend_Registry::get ( 'db' );

        $cache = Zend_Cache::factory ( 'Core', 'File' );

        //Zend_Controller_Front::getInstance()->getBaseUrl();
        //APPLICATION_PATH
        $options = array ('plugins' => array ('Variables', 'Database' => array ('adapter' => $db ), 'File' => array ('basePath' => Zend_Controller_Front::getInstance ()->getBaseUrl () ), 'Memory', 'Time', 'Registry', 'Cache' => array ('backend' => $cache->getBackend () ), 'Exception' ) );

        $debug = new ZFDebug_Controller_Plugin_Debug ( $options );

        $this->bootstrap ( 'frontController' );
        $frontController = $this->getResource ( 'frontController' );
        //$frontController->registerPlugin ( $debug );


    }






}

Answer 1

your application & library folder should be located outside of public_html:

this code looks for "application" folder in parent("/../") folder (relative to index.php):

defined('APPLICATION_PATH')
|| define('APPLICATION_PATH', realpath(dirname(__FILE__) . '/../application'));

This code adds "/../library" to include path:

// Ensure library/ is on include_path
set_include_path(implode(PATH_SEPARATOR, array(
  realpath(APPLICATION_PATH . '/library'),
  get_include_path(),
)));

So either move application & library folders outside of public_html, or remove /.. from the APPLICATOIN_PATH define (but this is undesirable as it will make your app less secure)

UPD. if you still get the error, make sure you have this file along with other Zend files:

library/Zend/Loader/Autoloader.php

If not, please download latest version of Zend Framework:

ZF1: http://downloads.zend.com/framework/1.12.10/ZendFramework-1.12.10.tar.gz

ZF2: http://downloads.zend.com/framework/2.3.4/ZendFramework-2.3.4.tgz

You can either save it to "library" folder or unarchive it to /usr/lib64/php (so it's saved as /usr/lib64/php/Zend/), this way you won't need to have this folder for each project

UPD2 search for

getResource('multidb')

in your code (application folder), then try to add

$this->bootstrap('multidb');

above that..

My guess is that either your Zend Framework version is different from used in original software, or your directory structure is invalid, could you try to move library&application folders outside of public_html?

UPD3 you can also drop me an email (mstrokin at gmail.com) and I'll try to fix that for you, I love debugging :)

UPD4 try to change "getPluginResource" to "getResource"

Answer 2

A possible issue would be permissions for the "library" directory. And it affects Linux users in most cases.

If you are Linux user you may need to change them

sudo chmod 755 -R path_to_project/library

If you still experience that error then you should play around with either php.ini settings or the "library" folder location.