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如何使用Google API PHP SDK获取用户信息

[英]How to get user information with Google API PHP SDK

I am trying to add a login option to my website for people with Google accounts. 我正在尝试为拥有Google帐户的人添加登录选项到我的网站。 I have been able to implement this Facebook but having issues getting user account information with Google. 我已经能够实现这个Facebook但在向Google获取用户帐户信息时遇到问题。

I am using the Google PHP SDK located here: https://github.com/google/google-api-php-client 我使用的是位于此处的Google PHP SDK: https//github.com/google/google-api-php-client

$client = new Google_Client();
$client->setClientId($this->ci->config->item('client_id', 'google'));
$client->setClientSecret($this->ci->config->item('client_secret', 'google'));
$client->setRedirectUri($this->ci->config->item('callback_uri', 'google'));
$client->addScope('https://www.googleapis.com/auth/userinfo.email https://www.googleapis.com/auth/plus.login');
$this->client->createAuthUrl();

But now how do I access the user's email address and other basic information? 但是现在我如何访问用户的电子邮件地址和其他基本信息?

I see in the Google PHP SDK a method called getAccountInfo() in the class Google_Service_IdentityToolkit . 我在Google PHP SDK中看到了类Google_Service_IdentityToolkit名为getAccountInfo()的方法。 However, the parameter it requires is postBody but I am not sure how to get/build that. 但是,它需要的参数是postBody但我不知道如何获取/构建它。

This will return a Google_Service_Oauth2_Userinfoplus object with the info you're probably looking for: 这将返回一个Google_Service_Oauth2_Userinfoplus对象,其中包含您可能正在查找的信息:

$oauth2 = new \Google_Service_Oauth2($client);
$userInfo = $oauth2->userinfo->get();
print_r($userInfo);

Where $client is an instance of Google_Client 其中$clientGoogle_Client一个实例

Outputs: 输出:

Google_Service_Oauth2_Userinfoplus Object
(
    [internal_gapi_mappings:protected] => Array
        (
            [familyName] => family_name
            [givenName] => given_name
            [verifiedEmail] => verified_email
        )

    [email] => 
    [familyName] => 
    [gender] => 
    [givenName] => 
    [hd] => 
    [id] => 123456
    [link] => https://plus.google.com/123456
    [locale] => en-GB
    [name] => someguy
    [picture] => https://lh3.googleusercontent.com/-q1Smh9d8d0g/AAAAAAAAAAM/AAAAAAAAAAA/3YaY0XeTIPc/photo.jpg
    [verifiedEmail] => 
    [modelData:protected] => Array
        (
        )

    [processed:protected] => Array
        (
        )

)

Also note that you need to request the https://www.googleapis.com/auth/userinfo.profile scope as well. 另请注意,您还需要请求https://www.googleapis.com/auth/userinfo.profile范围。

You should be able to get this info by constructing a Google_Service_OAuth2 object, passing in the Google_Client as a paramater, then get the user info from there. 您应该能够通过构建Google_Service_OAuth2对象来获取此信息,将Google_Client作为参数传递,然后从那里获取用户信息。

$oauth2 = new Google_Service_Oauth2($client);
$userInfo = $oauth2->userinfo;

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