非滚动ID的自定义url_for

Question

Right now if I create a URL for a model show action I simply call:

link_to model_instance

which creates something like this the when model is User and the id is 1:

/user/1

I like to customize that behavior without having to go through all instances in the codebase where a URL for such a model is generated. The motivation behind the change is avoiding rolling id's in the URL that lets anybody discover other entries by simply increasing the id. So something like

/user/88x11bc1200

Is there a place where I can simply override how a URL for selected models are generated? I am using RoR 4.x

Answer 1

There are essentially two places you'll have to update.

In the model

class User < ActiveRecord::Base
  # Override the to_param method
  def to_param
    # Whatever your field is called
    non_rolling_id
  end
end

In the controller

class UsersController < ApplicationController
  def show
    # Can't use `find` anymore, but will still come over as `id`
    @user = User.find_by_non_rolling_id(params[:id])
  end
end