计算圆Swift SpriteKit边缘上两点之间的角度

Question

How would you calculate the degrees between two points on the edge of a circle in Swift.

Answer 1

Given points p1 , p2 on a circle with center center , you would compute the difference vectors first:

let v1 = CGVector(dx: p1.x - center.x, dy: p1.y - center.y)
let v2 = CGVector(dx: p2.x - center.x, dy: p2.y - center.y)

Then

let angle = atan2(v2.dy, v2.dx) - atan2(v1.dy, v1.dx)

is the (directed) angle between those vectors in radians, and

var deg = angle * CGFloat(180.0 / M_PI)

the angle in degrees. The computed value can be in the range -360 .. 360, so you might want to normalize it to the range 0 <= deg < 360 with

if deg < 0 { deg += 360.0 }