[英]Java Integer Max Range multiplication
Integer num = 2147483647;
Integer res = num * num;
System.out.println(res);
The Out put for above is 1. Am not sure why. 上面的输出是1.不确定为什么。 Can someone please explain.
有人可以解释一下。
Thanks in advance. 提前致谢。
This is supposed to demonstrate why result = 1: 这应该证明为什么结果= 1:
long x = Integer.MAX_VALUE;
long y = Integer.MAX_VALUE;
long res = x * y;
System.out.println(Long.toHexString(res));
prints 版画
3fffffff00000001
if we cast res to int we will get 1 如果我们将res转换为int,我们将得到1
It's because of Integer overflow. 这是因为整数溢出。 Java has a minimum value of -2,147,483,648 and a maximum value of 2,147,483,647 (inclusive) and your result(res) is beyond Integer max range.
Java的最小值为-2,147,483,648,最大值为2,147,483,647(含),并且您的结果超出了Integer max范围。
this because of the flag value 这是因为标志值
0: iconst_0
1: istore_1
As the limit is out of range for Integer
it will set the flag of 1
for more about how it works use this link 由于限制是超出范围的
Integer
它将设置的标志1
为进一步了解它是如何工作使用这个链接
That's because it overflows the range of integer and even long which is between -2,147,483,648 and a maximum value of 2,147,483,647 (inclusive). 这是因为它会溢出整数范围,甚至是-2,147,483,648和最大值2,147,483,647(含)之间的较长范围。
You should try using BigInteger if that's the case like: 如果是这样,您应该尝试使用BigInteger:
String num = "2147483647";
BigInteger mult = new BigInteger(num);
System.out.println(mult.multiply(mult));
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