[英]What is a better way to read each line in a file in linux?
cat swerror.txt | while read Wrapper
do
......
done
Hi all, I want to read each line in a file and then make a whole url to do some thing. 大家好,我想读取文件中的每一行,然后制作一个完整的URL来做一些事情。 The above scripts worked, but what is a better way to read file line by line?
上面的脚本有效,但是逐行读取文件的更好方法是什么? Thanks.
谢谢。
This is a nice example of the useless use of cat , simply use IO redirection: 这是无用的cat的一个很好的例子,只需使用IO重定向:
while read -r Wrapper
do
...
done < swerror.txt
The use of -r
in read
is explained here . 这里解释了在
read
使用-r
。
It saves you the creation of a pipe and a process ( cat
) and will thus be more efficient. 它可以为您节省管道和进程(
cat
)的创建,从而提高效率。 Although as @TomFenech says, svn
(the inner loop command you first gave) will probably be the dominant factor since it requires network traffic. 虽然@TomFenech说,
svn
(你首先给出的内循环命令)可能是主要因素,因为它需要网络流量。 And anyway, in most cases the runtime will not improve much by optimizing pipes, etc. 无论如何,在大多数情况下,通过优化管道等运行时不会有太大改善。
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