[英]Python Writing 'N' bytes data to Binary file
I have following data in Excel sheet, 1st column is number of bytes, 2nd column is its data (dat is in decimal,hex,ip address format) 我在Excel工作表中有以下数据,第一列是字节数,第二列是其数据(日期为十进制,十六进制,ip地址格式)
Question is how to write these into binary file, like in 1 bytes data,write 0x01,then 2 bytes data, write 0xAABB,then in 4 bytes data,write 10080000(dec)..etc even ip address in 4 bytes,write 10.65.84.8 问题是如何将这些写入二进制文件,如先写入1字节数据,然后写入0x01,然后写入2字节数据,写入0xAABB,然后写入4字节数据,再写入10080000(dec).. etc甚至将IP地址写入4字节,写入10.65 .84.8
Questions: 1)is it required to convert all data to one format (ie decimal or hex) ? 问题: 1)是否需要将所有数据转换为一种格式(即十进制或十六进制)? 2) are there inbuilt functions which gives write(num_of_bytes, value) ?
2)是否有内置函数可以提供write(num_of_bytes,value)?
File.xls File.xls
1 0x01 (hex)
2 0xAABB
4 10080000
2 100
4 18181818 (decimal)
4 10.65.84.8(ip address)
i am new to python and have done following to read data from Excel(cvs) sheet 我是python的新手,并已完成以下操作以从Excel(cvs)工作表中读取数据
def open_file():
book = xlrd.open_workbook('file.csv')
# get the first worksheet
first_sheet = book.sheet_by_index(0)
# read a cell
cell = first_sheet.cell(0,0)
num_rows = first_sheet.nrows
num_cols = first_sheet.ncols
for m in range(0, num_rows):
for n in range(0, num_cols):
cell = first_sheet.cell(m,n)
print 'cell value %d',cell.value
You can use struct , pack and unpack to read and write binary data, the best solution I found and the cleanest is to handle data in hex() format. 您可以使用struct ,pack和unpack读取和写入二进制数据,这是我发现的最佳解决方案,而最干净的方法是处理hex()格式的数据。 Also pay attention to the indianness of your machine, when you will write and read, is it on the same machine!
另外,还要注意您的机器的印度性,即您将要在同一台机器上进行读写时!
Cheers, 干杯,
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