vtk构建成功，但是python表示模块不存在？

Question

I'm building vtk on Cent OS. I would like to install the python wrappers, and I've followed the build directions to do so.

I've installed under prefix ~/local . Things appear to have gone successfully:

vtk , vtkpython , and other vtk executables appear in my ~/local/bin/ directory. vtk libraries appear in ~/local/lib .

However, when I run python -c "import vtk" , I see:

ImportError: No module named vtk

So apparently, something is not correctly pointing to something else, although I'm not sure what I'm missing since I've followed the build directions.

Here is the value of a particular shell variable that seems to show up on a related question :

echo $LD_LIBRARY_PATH
=> ~/local/lib

Answer 1

Check where is the python module. In my system (where VTK was not built following those instructions, but should not be too different) there is a folder in lib/python2.6/site-packages/vtk/ , which contains __init__.py and all the vtk classes (eg vtkCommonCore.py , vktCommonCorePython.so ..). If you find that folder, add its parent folder to the PYTHONPATH environment variable (or in your python distribution site-packages folder, create a file vtk.pth which contains that folder). So, in my system, I have:

export PYTHONPATH=/mypath/INSTALL/lib/python2.6/site-packages/:$PYTHONPATH

See also http://www.vtk.org/Wiki/VTK/Tutorials/PythonEnvironmentSetup