将特定的虚拟网址重定向到index.html

Question

i currently try to rederict my language specific virtual url's to the index.html. sadly it won't work so i aks you here.

on my index.html page i set virtual urls with the history api such like this:

history.pushState(null, null, 'de');

so that works perfectly fine, but when i enter the url manually, the server tries to open the index.php/de, which dosent exists.

my idea was to redirect all virtual urls for let's say "/de/" and "/en/" to the index.html file and keep the initial url. i will then do the navigation and content loading stuff in the index.html with js.

• domain.com/de -> opens the index.html and keeps the original url
• domain.com/en -> opens the index.html and keeps the original url

my mod_rewrite code:

RewriteEngine on
RewriteRule "^/de?$" "/index.html"

unfortunately this code redirect nothing. my server log say that the domain.com/de can not be found.

any ideas to fix this?

cheers Marco

Answer 1

RewriteRule removes the leading slash when you're in a htaccess.
So you're trying to match a wrong path (that's why it does not work).

Also, get rid of " in the rule and add L flag after.

You can replace your code by this one

RewriteEngine On
RewriteRule ^(?:de|en)$ /index.html [L]

Note: make sure mod_rewrite is enabled (and htaccess files allowed) in your Apache config

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EDIT: taking your comment below into consideration

RewriteEngine On
RewriteRule ^(?:de|en)(?:$|/.+) /index.html [L]