在index.php上的PHP URL重定向

Question

I am self learning php and started some coding for a web portal. I would like to develop the portal with url that should look like index.php?page=dashboard. If i put the dashboard.php in browser, it should not be displayed.

Queries that i have.

1.how to program to use pages like index.php?page=dashboard rather that having seperate php files like dashboard.php

2. How to make the url look like from www.example.com/index.php?page=dashboard to www.example.com/dashboard

Answer 1

You can use apache mod_rewrite for that, ie:

Create a file named .htaccess on the root of your website and put the following contents:

RewriteEngine On
RewriteRule ^dashboard$ /dashboard.php [L]

This way, when a user navigates to www.yoursite.com/dashboard apache will redirect him to dashboard.php without changing the url.

Answer 2

I think reading this wiki article on URI components may help you in understanding parts of the URL.

Just in brief,

• ? denotes query/search send to server usually to query a database
• # denotes fragment or partials, not sent to server and is read by client side only.

If you can correct the question or with better examples to make it clearer.

ie. index.php?dashboard is not valid.

Hope this helps.

UPDATE Pedro Lobito has given a solution below, which hopefully is what you are asking.

Answer 3

您可以在服务器/本地上创建一个新文件夹，然后在其中新建一个index.html / index.php，因此，如果用户打开www.example.com/dashboard/，则它会在索引中显示URL，但用户处于索引页。