[英]Sending int from java to c
I'm trying to send 5 ints from a java server to ac client. 我正在尝试从Java服务器向ac客户端发送5个整数。
Here is my java code : 这是我的Java代码:
class Server {
public static void main(String args[]) throws Exception {
ServerSocket welcomeSocket = new ServerSocket(8080);
while(true)
{
Socket connectionSocket = welcomeSocket.accept();
System.out.println("welcomeSocket.accept() called");
DataOutputStream outToClient = new DataOutputStream(connectionSocket.getOutputStream());
outToClient.writeInt(1);
outToClient.writeInt(2);
outToClient.writeInt(3);
outToClient.writeInt(4);
outToClient.writeInt(5);
outToClient.close();
connectionSocket.close();
}
}
}
Here is my c code : 这是我的C代码:
// the function below is made by made, it creates and return a socket
// AF_INET witch a tcp protocol
int sock = socketClient("localhost",8080);
if (sock < 0) {
printf("client : erreur socketClient\n");
exit(2);
}
char intBufferCoupReq[20];
int data = recv(sock, intBufferCoupReq, 80, 0);
printf("data recieved : %d\n",data);
if( data == -1){
printf("Error while receiving Integer\n");
}
char intBufferCoupReq2[5][4];
int cpt;
int j;
int i = j = 0;
// in this loop I divide my big array of 5 ints into 5 differents
// array to use with ntohl
for(cpt = 0; cpt < 20 ; cpt++){
if(cpt%5==0) i=0;
if(j%4==0) j=0;
intBufferCoupReq2[i][j] = intBufferCoupReq[cpt];
i++;
j++;
}
int receivedInt[5];
for(cpt=0;cpt<5;cpt++){
printf("int n°%d = %d\n",cpt+1,ntohl(*((int *) &intBufferCoupReq2[cpt])));
}
close(sock);
The first time the c client make a request it is kinda fine : c客户端第一次发出请求时,还可以:
data recieved : 20
int n°1 = 4
int n°2 = 3
int n°3 = 2
int n°4 = 1
int n°5 = 5
But the second time ( without shutting the server down ) I get this : 但是第二次(没有关闭服务器)我得到了:
data recieved : 8
int n°1 = 16384
int n°2 = -1610612736
int n°3 = 11010050
int n°4 = -1342118655
int n°5 = 524519
And my java server crash with a " connection reset " error. 而且我的Java服务器因“连接重置”错误而崩溃。 The two program run in localhost on the same computer, port 8080.
这两个程序在同一台计算机的本地主机上运行,端口为8080。
I've been trying to figure this out for a few days but i am really clueless. 我已经尝试了几天,但我真的很笨。 Do any of you guys got a piece of advice ?
你们中有人有建议吗?
Thanks a lot ! 非常感谢 !
In your C program, please replace: 在您的C程序中,请替换为:
char intBufferCoupReq[20];
int data = recv(sock, intBufferCoupReq, 80, 0);
printf("data recieved : %d\n",data);
if( data == -1){
printf("Error while receiving Integer\n");
}
With: 附:
char intBufferCoupReq[1024];
memset(intBufferCoupReq, '\0', sizeof(intBufferCoupReq));
int k = 0;
while ( 1 ) {
int nbytes = recv(sockfd, &intBufferCoupReq[k], 1, 0);
if ( nbytes == -1 ) { printf("recv error\n"); break; }
if ( nbytes == 0 ) { printf("recv done\n"); break; }
k++;
}
This is done to make sure that all packets sent by server are received properly. 这样做是为了确保正确接收服务器发送的所有数据包。
Update: added code to confirm data received below. 更新:添加了代码以确认下面接收到的数据。 Java program send the integers in network-byte-order, this need to be converted to host-byte-order.
Java程序以网络字节顺序发送整数,这需要转换为主机字节顺序。
int *myints = (int*) intBufferCoupReq;
int i = 0;
for ( i=0; i<(k/4); i++ ) {
printf("myints[%d]=%d\n", i, ntohl(myints[i]));
}
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