查找DOM中的全部替换错误

Question

I am trying to find all occurrences of ?sid=XXXXXXXXXX and replace them with blank . I have this same code working elsewhere on my page finding and replacing a phone number (for example).

I am executing the following command:

document.body.innerHTML = document.body.innerHTML.replace(/?sid=XXXXXXXXXX/g, '');

A sample of the HTML it is supposed to edit is:

<a href="/faqs/?sid=XXXXXXXXXX">Frequently Asked Questions</a>

But I get the following error:

Uncaught SyntaxError: Invalid regular expression: /?sid=XXXXXXXXXX/: Nothing to repeat

I cannot understand why it works for other strings and not this one. I understood that the above is basically treating the DOM contents as a long text string and thus the find and replace should operate like it does on the phone number example. What am I missing? Many thanks in advance for your help!

Answer 1

You need to escape the ? in your regex:

document.body.innerHTML = document.body.innerHTML.replace(/\?sid=XXXXXXXXXX/g, '');

? is a special character in regular expressions so if you want to match them you need to make sure you escape them first. View this MDN page to see a complete list of characters.

Answer 2

Don't replace the contents of body element using innerHTML replace, it can have side effects like can remove any registered event handlers etc.... instead target and replace the required

var as = document.querySelectorAll('a[href*="?sid=XXXXXXXXXX"]');
for (var i = 0; i < as.length; i++) {
    var href = as[i].getAttribute('href');
    as[i].setAttribute('href', href.replace(/\?sid=XXXXXXXXXX/g, ''));
}

Demo: Fiddle