[英]How to use PIVOT and JOIN together in SQL Server?
This is table 'VendorItemPricing'. 这是表“ VendorItemPricing”。
ItemID VendorName VendorPrice
122 HP 215.13
122 IBM 264.41
122 Microsoft 257.65
I used this query to get make rows as columns. 我使用此查询来获取行作为列。
Select ItemID,
[HP] As HPPrice ,
[Apple] As ApplePrice,
[Microsoft] As MicrosoftPrice,
[IBM] As IBMPrice from (
select ItemID,VendorName,VendorPrice from VendorItemPricing where ItemID = 122)A
PIVOT(MAX(VendorPrice) FOR VendorName IN ([HP],[Apple],Microsoft,IBM))P
And this's the output as I expected. 这就是我所期望的输出。
ItemID HPPrice ApplePrice MicrosoftPrice IBMPrice
122 215.13 NULL 257.65 264.41
This is my table 'MasterItems', and i used this query to get below results. 这是我的表'MasterItems',我使用此查询获得以下结果。
select ItemID, ItemPartNumber, ItemDescription, CreatedDate, InitialPrice from MasterItems where ItemID = 122
This's the result probably. 这可能是结果。
ItemID ItemPartNumber ItemDescription CreatedDate InitialPrice
122 AB246VB Volt Fuser Kit 2015-05-15 17:17:32.940 215.14
Is it possible to join both results and get results like below? 是否可以同时加入两个结果并获得如下结果?
ItemID ItemPartNumber ItemDescription CreatedDate InitialPrice HPPrice ApplePrice MicrosoftPrice IBMPrice
122 AB246VB Volt Fuser Kit 2015-05-15 17:17:32.940 215.14 215.13 NULL 257.65 264.41
You can simply perform a join in the source table of the PIVOT
: 您可以简单地在PIVOT
的源表中执行PIVOT
:
Select ItemID, ItemPartNumber, ItemDescription, CreatedDate, InitialPrice,
[HP] As HPPrice,
[Apple] As ApplePrice,
[Microsoft] As MicrosoftPrice,
[IBM] As IBMPrice
from (
select v.ItemID, VendorName, VendorPrice,
ItemPartNumber, ItemDescription, CreatedDate, InitialPrice
from VendorItemPricing as v
left join MasterItems as m on v.ItemID = m.ItemID
where v.ItemID = 122)A
PIVOT(
MAX(VendorPrice)
FOR VendorName IN ([HP],[Apple],Microsoft,IBM)
)P
Assuming with sample data as you said master table joining with pivot set result using CTE 如您所说,假设样例数据使用CTE连接主数据集和数据透视集
declare @table table (Itemid Int,Vendorname varchar(10),VendorPrice DECIMAL(18,2))
insert into @table (Itemid,Vendorname,VendorPrice)
values (122,'HP',125.66),
(122,'microsoft',134.00),
(122,'IBM',124.90)
Declare @master table (Itemid int,Partnumber Varchar(10),Description varchar(20),Created datetime,InitialPrice decimal(18,2))
insert into @master (Itemid,Partnumber,Description,Created,InitialPrice)values (122,'AB246VB','Volt Fuser Kit',GETDATE(),215.14)
;with cte as (
Select Itemid,[HP] As HPPrice ,
[Apple] As ApplePrice,
[microsoft] As microsoftPrice,
[IBM] As IBMPrice from (
select Itemid,Vendorname,VendorPrice from @table where ItemID = 122)A
PIVOT(MAX(VendorPrice) FOR Vendorname IN ([HP],[Apple],[microsoft],[IBM]))P)
select t.Itemid,
t.Partnumber,
t.Description,
t.Created,
t.InitialPrice,
c.HPPrice,c.ApplePrice,
c.IBMPrice,
c.microsoftPrice from @master t,cte c where t.ItemID = 122
SELECT M.*, [HP] As HPPrice,
[Apple] As ApplePrice,
[Microsoft] As MicrosoftPrice,
[IBM] As IBMPrice
FROM MasterItems M
JOIN (
select ItemID,VendorName,VendorPrice from VendorItemPricing where ItemID = 122
)A
PIVOT(MAX(VendorPrice) FOR VendorName IN ([HP],[Apple],Microsoft,IBM)) P
ON M.ItemId = P.ItemId
You may adjust JOIN to LEFT JOIN based on your requirement. 您可以根据需要将JOIN调整为LEFT JOIN。
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