[英]Field injection of singleton class
I have interface: 我有界面:
public interface DataStorage {
boolean setData(String dataName);
boolean unsetData(String dataName);
Map getData();
}
And his implementation: 和他的实现:
public class DataStorageImpl implements DataStorage {
private Map dataMap = new HashMap<>();
public synchronized boolean setData(String dataName) {
dataMap.put(dataName, true);
return true;
}
public synchronized boolean unsetData(String dataName) {
dataMap.put(dataName, false);
return true;
}
public synchronized Map getData() {
return dataMap;
}
}
Guice module implementation: Guice模块的实现:
public class DataStorageModule extends AbstractModule {
@Override
protected void configure() {
bind(DataStorage.class).annotatedWith(Names.named("DataStorage")).to(DataStorageImpl.class).in(Singleton.class);
}
}
I'm trying to inject DataStorage to my Netty request handler. 我正在尝试将DataStorage注入我的Netty请求处理程序。 Request handler code: 请求处理程序代码:
public class DataMethodsHandler {
@Inject @Named("DataStorage")
private DataStorage dataStorage;
public String version() {
return "0.0.1";
}
public Map list_data() {
return dataStorage.getData();
}
public boolean set_data(String dataName) {
return dataStorage.setData(dataName);
}
public boolean unset_data(String dataName) {
return dataStorage.unsetData(dataName);
}
}
And code responsible for binding request handler to Netty: 和负责将请求处理程序绑定到Netty的代码:
PropertyHandlerMapping phm = new CustomPropertyHandlerMapping();
phm.setVoidMethodEnabled(true);
try {
phm.addHandler("", dataMethodsHandler.class);
} catch (XmlRpcException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
When I'm calling XMLRPC method "set_data" request fails, because dataStorage field in DataMethodsHandler is null. 当我调用XMLRPC方法时,“ set_data”请求失败,因为DataMethodsHandler中的dataStorage字段为null。 What I'm doing wrong? 我做错了什么?
I found solution. 我找到了解决方案。 First of all we should replace default RequestProcessorFactoryFactory method getRequestProcessorFactory which call Class.newInstance() with this code: 首先,我们应该使用以下代码替换默认的RequestProcessorFactoryFactory方法getRequestProcessorFactory,该方法调用Class.newInstance():
public class XmlRpcServerClientRequestProcessorFactoryFactory implements RequestProcessorFactoryFactory {
@Inject
private Injector injector;
@Inject
public XmlRpcServerClientRequestProcessorFactoryFactory(Injector injector) {
this.injector = injector;
}
@Override
public RequestProcessorFactory getRequestProcessorFactory(final Class pClass)
throws XmlRpcException {
return new RequestProcessorFactory() {
@SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
@Override
public Object getRequestProcessor(XmlRpcRequest pRequest)
throws XmlRpcException {
return injector.getInstance(pClass);
}
};
}
}
Create module for Guice: 为Guice创建模块:
public class NettyXmlRpcModule extends AbstractModule {
@Override
protected void configure() {
bind(NettyXmlRpcModule.class);
bind(XmlRpcServerClientRequestProcessorFactoryFactory.class).in(Singleton.class);
bind(Integer.TYPE).annotatedWith(Names.named("xmlrpc.port")).toInstance(3133);
}
@Provides
@Singleton
Log providesLog(){
return LogFactory.getLog(NettyXmlRpcWebServer.class);
}
@Provides
InetAddress providesInetAddress() throws UnknownHostException {
return InetAddress.getLocalHost();
}
}
And than set new factory for handler: 然后为处理程序设置新工厂:
PropertyHandlerMapping phm = new CustomPropertyHandlerMapping();
phm.setRequestProcessorFactoryFactory(xmlRpcServerClientRequestProcessorFactoryFactory);
phm.setVoidMethodEnabled(true);
try {
phm.addHandler("", methodsHandler);
} catch (XmlRpcException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
xmlRpcServer.setHandlerMapping(phm);
Now handler will catch all requests, all fields with annotations will be injected. 现在处理程序将捕获所有请求,所有带有注释的字段将被注入。
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