db2_execute（）之后，PHP DB2获取完整查询

Question

We are using db2_prepare and db2_execute to prepare queries in a generic function. I am trying to have a debug method to get the full prepared query after the '?' values have been replaced by the db2_execute function.

Is there an efficient way of doing this besides manually replacing each '?' with the parameters I am passing in? ie is there a flag that can be set for db2_execute?

Example:

$params = array('xyz','123');
$query = "SELECT * FROM foo WHERE bar = ? AND baz = ?";
$sqlprepared = db2_prepare($CONNECTION, $query);
$sqlresults = db2_execute($sqlprepared,$params);

I would like the $sqlresults to contain the full prepared query:

"SELECT * FROM foo WHERE bar = 'xyz' AND baz = '123'";

I have looked through the docs and do not see any obvious way to accomplish this, but I imagine there must be a way.

Thank you!

Answer 1

db2_execute() does not replace parameter markers with values. Parameters are sent to the server and bound to the prepared statement there.

The CLI trace, which can be enabled on the client as explained here , will contain the actual parameter values. Keep in mind that the trace seriously affects application performance.

Answer 2

I ended up writing a loop to replace the '?' parameters with a simple preg_replace after and outputting the query in my 'debug' array key:

$debugquery = $query;
foreach($params as $param) {
  $debugquery = preg_replace('/\?/',"'".$param."'",$debugquery,1);
}
return $debugquery;

This handled what I needed to do (to print the finalized query for debugging purposes). This should not be run in Production due to performance impacts but is useful to look at the actual query the server is trying to perform (if you are getting unexpected results).