[英]Making use of the base path in Laravel 5 (Lumen)
I am using laravel in a project. 我在一个项目中使用laravel。 On my local machine the server I have to access is just 在我的本地机器上,我必须访问的服务器就是
laraveltest.dev
. laraveltest.dev
。 When I open this URL the project works fine and without problems. 当我打开这个URL时,该项目工作正常,没有问题。
However, when I upload this on a testing server, where the stuff is located in a sub-foder, like this: laraveltest.de/test2/
. 但是,当我在测试服务器上上传时,其中的东西位于sub- laraveltest.de/test2/
,如下所示: laraveltest.de/test2/
。 The public folder is at laraveltest.de/test2/public/
, but when calling laraveltest.de/test2/public
the application always returns an 404 error. 公用文件夹位于laraveltest.de/test2/public/
,但在调用laraveltest.de/test2/public
,应用程序始终返回404错误。
I thought this might be because of the base path, so I did the following in the bootstrap/app.php
我认为这可能是因为基本路径,所以我在bootstrap/app.php
中执行了以下操作
$app = new Laravel\Lumen\Application(
realpath(__DIR__.'/../') . env('APP_BASE_PATH')
);
where env('APP_BASE_PATH')
is the subfolder. 其中env('APP_BASE_PATH')
是子文件夹。
So app->basePath()
returns /var/www/laraveltest/test2/public
. 所以app->basePath()
返回/var/www/laraveltest/test2/public
。 However, when now opening 但是,现在开放的时候
laraveltest.de/test2/public
I'm always getting the 404 error and I don't know why. laraveltest.de/test2/public
我总是得到404错误,我不知道为什么。 What am I doing wrong? 我究竟做错了什么?
You don't need to change basePath
, except if you use custom folder application structure. 你并不需要改变basePath
,除非您使用自定义文件夹的应用程序结构。 Kinda like this: 有点像:
bootstrap
├── app.php
└── autoload.php
config
├── app.php
├── auth.php
├── cache.php
├── compile.php
[...]
src
└── Traviola
├── Application.php
├── Commands
│ └── Command.php
├── Console
│ ├── Commands
[...]
So, in your case, all you have to do is: 所以,在你的情况下,你所要做的就是:
Check .htaccess configuration. 检查.htaccess配置。 Does server allow .htaccess
file to override specific path configuration? 服务器是否允许.htaccess
文件覆盖特定的路径配置?
Check your public/index.php
file. 检查您的public/index.php
文件。 Change this line: 改变这一行:
/*
|---------------------
| Run The Application
|---------------------
|
| Once we have the application, we can handle the incoming request
| through the kernel, and send the associated response back to
| the client's browser allowing them to enjoy the creative
| and wonderful application we have prepared for them.
|
*/
$app->run();
// into something like this
$app->run($app['request']);
Hope this helps. 希望这可以帮助。
If you wonder how Lumen does not work in subfolder. 如果你想知道Lumen在子文件夹中是如何工作的。 You may see Laravel\\Lumen\\Application::getPathInfo()
line 1359
. 你可能会看到Laravel\\Lumen\\Application::getPathInfo()
第1359
行。 To make Lumen works in subfolder, change this method, just make a class that extends Laravel\\Lumen\\Application
. 要使Lumen在子文件夹中工作,请更改此方法,只需创建一个扩展Laravel\\Lumen\\Application
。
<?php namespace App;
use Laravel\Lumen\Application as BaseApplication;
class Application extends BaseApplication
{
/**
* Get the current HTTP path info.
*
* @return string
*/
public function getPathInfo()
{
$query = isset($_SERVER['QUERY_STRING']) ? $_SERVER['QUERY_STRING'] : '';
return '/'.ltrim(
str_replace(
'?'.$query,
'',
str_replace(
rtrim(
str_replace(
last(explode('/', $_SERVER['PHP_SELF'])),
'',
$_SERVER['SCRIPT_NAME']
),
'/'),
'',
$_SERVER['REQUEST_URI']
)
),
'/');
}
}
Then, in you bootstrap/app.php
, change this: 然后,在你的bootstrap/app.php
,改变这个:
/*
|------------------------
| Create The Application
|------------------------
|
| Here we will load the environment and create the application instance
| that serves as the central piece of this framework. We'll use this
| application as an "IoC" container and router for this framework.
|
*/
$app = new App\Application(
realpath(__DIR__.'/../')
);
After this, you don't need to change public/index.php
file, just let it default: 在此之后,您不需要更改public/index.php
文件,只需将其设置为默认值:
/*
|---------------------
| Run The Application
|---------------------
|
| Once we have the application, we can handle the incoming request
| through the kernel, and send the associated response back to
| the client's browser allowing them to enjoy the creative
| and wonderful application we have prepared for them.
|
*/
$app->run();
tested with Lumen 5.4 / apache / FPM/FastCGI: 用Lumen 5.4 / apache / FPM / FastCGI测试:
folder structure: 文件夹结构:
/api
├── index.php
├── .htaccess
/lumen-api/
├── app
├── bootstrap
..
Web Root: /
URL: http://www.domain.dev/api Web Root: /
URL: http : //www.domain.dev/api
copy Files from directory /lumen-api/public
to /api
将文件从目录/lumen-api/public
复制到/api
change /api/index.php
: 更改/api/index.php
:
1) adapt path to directory with lumen bootstrap 1)使用流明引导程序调整目录路径
$app = require __DIR__.'/../lumen-api/bootstrap/app.php';
2) fix wrong baseURL add this after "$app = require __DIR_...." to fix wrong baseURL of /vendor/symfony/http-foundation/Request.php:protected function prepareBaseUrl() 2)修复错误的baseURL在“$ app = require __DIR _....”之后添加此项来修复/vendor/symfony/http-foundation/Request.php:protected function prepareBaseUrl()的错误baseURL
$_SERVER['SCRIPT_NAME']='index.php';
3) sample /lumen-api/routes/web.php
: 3)样本/lumen-api/routes/web.php
:
$app->get('/api/', ['as' => 'home',function () use ($app) {
return $app->version() . " - " . route('home');
}]);
4) Test http://www.domain.dev/api
Result should be: 4)测试http://www.domain.dev/api
结果应该是:
Lumen (5.4.0) (Laravel Components 5.4.*) - http://www.domain.dev/api
if you get http://www.domain.dev/api/api
two times /api/api
- the fix for the baseURL from 2) is not working! 如果你得到http://www.domain.dev/api/api
两次/api/api
- 来自2的baseURL修复程序无效!
In my case I moved .htaccess from public directory to root directory and created an index.php file in my project root and its looks like this. 在我的情况下,我将.htaccess从公共目录移动到根目录,并在我的项目根目录中创建了一个index.php文件,它看起来像这样。 If you have a laravel project you can copy its server.php from root and change its name to index.php 如果您有laravel项目,则可以从root用户复制其server.php并将其名称更改为index.php
<?php
$uri = urldecode(
parse_url($_SERVER['REQUEST_URI'], PHP_URL_PATH)
);
if ($uri !== '/' && file_exists(__DIR__.'/public'.$uri)) {
return false;
}
require_once __DIR__.'/public/index.php';
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