[英]Segmentation fault or Suspicious pointer-to-pointer conversion (area too small)
long keyIntValue;
uint8_t *value;
sscanf(buffer, " %*[^\"\n]\"%9[^;\"\n]", keyStringValue);
keyIntValue = strtol(keyStringValue, NULL, 16);
*value = *(uint8_t*)keyIntValue;
printf("The value is 0x%x \n", *value);
I get segmentation fault for the above code with GCC compiler 我在GCC编译器中遇到了以上代码的分段错误
*(long *)value = keyIntValue;
printf("The value is 0x%x \n", *(long *)value);
The above code works with gcc and gets the correct output but I get Suspicious pointer-to-pointer conversion (area too small) with bitbake compiler 上面的代码与gcc一起使用并获得正确的输出,但是我使用bitbake编译器得到了可疑的指针到指针的转换(面积太小)
How to solve this? 如何解决呢?
*value = *(uint8_t*)keyIntValue;
取消引用未初始化的指针会导致未定义的行为,从而导致分段错误。
If you would like to treat a portion of keyIntValue
as a uint8_t
, you can do it by taking an address of keyIntValue
, like this: 如果keyIntValue
的一部分视为uint8_t
,则可以通过采用keyIntValue
的地址来keyIntValue
,如下所示:
unsigned char *value;
value = (unsigned char*)(&keyIntValue);
printf("The value is 0x%x \n", *value);
Note: The reason I changed the type of value
to a pointer to unsigned char
is to avoid violating the strict aliasing rule. 注意:之所以将value
的类型更改为指向unsigned char
的指针,是为了避免违反严格的别名规则。 Pointers to character types are allowed to alias to anything, so changing the type fixes the aliasing problem. 允许将字符类型的指针用作任何别名,因此更改类型可以解决别名问题。
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