角度链接AJAX调用

Question

I have to do 2 AJAX calls. Second one depends on the first call result. Right now I do it like this:

Service.getA(car).then(function(carInfo) {
    if (carInfo.success) {
        Service.getB(carInfo.number).then(function(holderInfo) {
            console.log(holderInfo);
        });
    }
});

Service:

getA: function(car) {
    return Server.execute({
        method: 'GET',
        url: 'a/a',
        params: {
            car: car
        },
    }).then(function (carInfo) {
        return carInfo;
    });
},

getB method is analogous - just another URL and another parameters. I am learning angular and want to implement this code using promises and defers (google suggest that code will be more beautoful). How can I do that?

Answer 1

The way you've done it is typically how you chain ajax calls though you can simplify this a bit:

  Service.getA(car).then(function(carInfo) {
     Service.getB(carInfo.number).then(function(holderInfo) {
        console.log(holderInfo);
     });
  });

For errors have your server return Bad Request 400 and then you can chain the .error() callback instead of determining success based on the success property.

As Cerbrus pointed out, $q.all([promise1, promise2]) executes them in parallel instead of one depending on the other.

Your getA method should just return the promise itself like so:

 getA: function(car) {
    return Server.execute({
       method: 'GET',
       url: 'a/a',
       params: {
           car: car
       },
    });
  }

If you really need to bind the extra callback from within the service you can do this:

 getA: function(car) {
    return Server.execute({
        method: 'GET',
        url: 'a/a',
        params: {
            car: car
        },
    }).then(function (carInfo) {
        //do something?

    }, function () {
        //handle error?
    });
},

Answer 2

As you've said both are similar except url, parameters I'd go with

request : function(url, params) {
    return Server.execute({
        method: 'GET',
        url: url,
        params: params,
    });
},

call it

Service.request('a/a', param).then(function(carInfo) {
    if (carInfo.success) {
        Service.request('b/b', carInfo.number).then(function(holderInfo) {
            console.log(holderInfo);
        });
    }
});