用户标识未打印在Apache访问日志中
[英]userid is not printed in Apache access logs
问题描述
I have a production setup as 
我有一个生产设置
webSEAL --> F5 --> 2 Apache --- 2 weblogic servers.
For every request webSEAL logs prints logged-in user-id and weblogic which is at the very last in infrastructure chain also have the user-id available in weblogic http access.log (not application log but weblogic internal access logs) but there's nothing shown in Apache. 对于每个请求，webSEAL日志都会打印登录的用户ID，而位于基础架构链最后的weblogic在weblogic http access.log（不是应用程序日志，而是weblogic内部访问日志）中也具有可用的用户ID，但未显示任何内容在Apache中。
Even when I added new logging configuration at apache, it's not printing the user_id in apache access logs.It just print a dash - (information not available). 即使我在apache上添加了新的日志记录配置，它也不在apache访问日志中打印user_id，而只是打印一个破折号-（信息不可用）。
following is the added configuration in httpd.conf and output. 以下是httpd.conf和输出中添加的配置。
LogFormat "%h %V %u %t \"%r\" %>s" test
CustomLog logs/testLogs testFormat
***192.168.44.53 localhost - [11/Jun/2015:23:21:39 +0200] "HEAD / HTTP/1.1" 200***
What else do I need to do to "make user-id available to Apache instance". 我还需要做些什么来“使用户ID可用于Apache实例”。
This is the reference for Apache 2.0X which I'm using in my environment. 这是我在环境中使用的Apache 2.0X的参考。 http://httpd.apache.org/docs/2.0/logs.html http://httpd.apache.org/docs/2.0/logs.html
1 个解决方案
解决方案1
0 已采纳 2015-06-13 13:00:59
The %u pattern code logs the remote username if the request was authenticated with HTTP Basic or Digest authentication. 如果请求已通过HTTP Basic或Digest认证进行了认证，则％u模式代码将记录远程用户名。 In the example log entry this value is "-", meaning that the request was not authenticated with HTTP Basic or Digest authentication. 在示例日志条目中，该值为“-”，表示该请求未使用HTTP Basic或Digest身份验证进行身份验证。
You can use Apache to log client IP addresses utilizing X-Forwarded-For headers . 您可以使用Apache通过X-Forwarded-For标头记录客户端IP地址。
The standard LogFormat directive: LogFormat “%h %l %u %t “%r” %>s %b” common 标准的LogFormat指令：LogFormat“％h％l％u％t“％r”％> s％b”通用
To add the clients source IP address, just change this to: LogFormat “%h %l %u %t “%r” %>s %b %{X-Forwarded-For}i” common 要添加客户端源IP地址，只需将其更改为：LogFormat“％h％l％u％t“％r”％> s％b％{X-Forwarded-For} i”
Standard logs: 192.168.2.210 – – [09/Feb/2011:09:59:31 +0000] “GET / HTTP/1.1″ 200 44 标准日志：192.168.2.210 – – [09 / Feb / 2011：09：59：31 +0000]“ GET / HTTP / 1.1” 200 44
Client IP's added: 192.168.2.210 – – [09/Feb/2011:10:00:16 +0000] “GET / HTTP/1.1″ 200 44 192.168.2.7 客户端IP已添加：192.168.2.210 – – [09 / Feb / 2011：10：00：16 +0000]“ GET / HTTP / 1.1” 200 44 192.168.2.7
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