[英]How do I output the acronym on one line
I am following the hands-on python tutorials from Loyola university and for one exercise I am supposed to get a phrase from the user, capatalize the first letter of each word and print the acronym on one line.我正在学习 Loyola 大学的 Python 实践教程,对于一个练习,我应该从用户那里得到一个短语,将每个单词的第一个字母大写,并将首字母缩略词打印在一行上。
I have figured out how to print the acronym but I can't figure out how to print all the letters on one line.我已经弄清楚如何打印首字母缩写词,但我无法弄清楚如何在一行上打印所有字母。
letters = []
line = input('?:')
letters.append(line)
for l in line.split():
print(l[0].upper())
Your question would be better if you shared the code you are using so far, I'm just guessing that you have saved the capital letters into a list.如果您共享目前使用的代码,您的问题会更好,我只是猜测您已将大写字母保存到列表中。
You want the string method .join(), which takes a string separator before the .您需要字符串方法 .join(),它在 .join() 之前需要一个字符串分隔符。 and then joins a list of items with that string separator between them.然后用它们之间的字符串分隔符连接一个项目列表。 For an acronym you'd want empty quotes对于首字母缩略词,您需要空引号
eg例如
l = ['A','A','R','P']
acronym = ''.join(l)
print(acronym)
Pass end=''
to your print
function to suppress the newline character, viz:将end=''
传递给您的print
函数以抑制换行符,即:
for l in line.split():
print(l[0].upper(), end='')
print()
You could make a string variable at the beginning string = ""
.您可以在开头创建一个字符串变量string = ""
。
Then instead of doing print(l[0].upper())
just append to the string string += #yourstuff
然后,而不是做print(l[0].upper())
只是附加到字符串string += #yourstuff
Lastly, print(string)
最后, print(string)
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