空数组作为 PostgreSQL 数组列默认值

Question

I have a defined an array field in postgresql 9.4 database:

character varying(64)[]

Can I have an empty array eg {} for default value of that field? What will be the syntax for setting so?

I'm getting following error in case of setting just brackets {}:

SQL error:

ERROR:  syntax error at or near "{"
LINE 1: ...public"."accounts" ALTER COLUMN "pwd_history" SET DEFAULT {}
                                                                     ^

In statement:
ALTER TABLE "public"."accounts" ALTER COLUMN "pwd_history" SET DEFAULT {}

Answer 1

You need to use the explicit array initializer and cast that to the correct type:

ALTER TABLE public.accounts 
    ALTER COLUMN pwd_history SET DEFAULT array[]::varchar[];

Answer 2

I tested both the accepted answer and the one from the comments. They both work.
I'll graduate the comments to an answer as it's my preferred syntax. 🙂

ALTER TABLE public.accounts 
    ALTER COLUMN pwd_history SET DEFAULT '{}';

Answer 3

It threw an error where it can not find SET . This worked for me.

ALTER TABLE public.accounts 
    ALTER COLUMN pwd_history DEFAULT array[]::varchar[];