Rspec载波/雾/ aws
[英]Rspec Carrierwave/fog/aws
问题描述
I'm trying to start testing my application (admittedly did not follow good TDD because I'm writing tests after the fact). 
我正在尝试开始测试我的应用程序（由于我是在事后编写测试，因此公认的TDD不好）。 When I go to run it I'm getting the below error, even though I'm not testing anything anything with the uploader right now. 当我运行它时，即使我现在不使用上传程序进行任何测试，也遇到以下错误。
/home/action/.gem/ruby/2.1.1/gems/fog-core-1.30.0/lib/fog/core/service.rb:244:in `validate_options': Missing required arguments: aws_access_key_id, aws_secret_access_key (ArgumentError)
I have my aws keys defined properly in an application.yml file using the Figaro gem so I'm not sure why I'm getting this error. 我使用Figaro gem在一个application.yml文件中正确定义了aws密钥，所以我不确定为什么会出现此错误。
It's all working perfectly well when I upload an image myself from the browser. 当我自己从浏览器上传图像时，一切都运行良好。 The only problem comes when I go to run my test suite using rspec I get this error. 唯一的问题是当我使用rspec运行测试套件时出现此错误。
carrierwave.rb : carrierwave.rb ：
CarrierWave.configure do |config|
config.fog_credentials = {
provider: 'AWS', # required
aws_access_key_id: ENV['aws_access_key_id'], # required
aws_secret_access_key: ENV['aws_secret_access_key'] # required
}
config.fog_directory = 'tracklocal' # required
config.fog_public = false # optional, defaults to true
config.fog_attributes = {'Cache-Control'=>"max-age=#{365.day.to_i}"} # optional, defaults to {}
end
All I'm testing right now is this: 我现在要测试的是：
company_spec.rb : company_spec.rb ：
require 'spec_helper'
describe Company do
it { should validate_presence_of(:company_name)}
end
but I can't even run that test. 但我什至无法运行该测试。 I'm a noob to testing so any help would be appreciated here. 我是测试的新手，因此在此感谢您的任何帮助。
Full Trace: 完整跟踪：
/home/action/.gem/ruby/2.1.1/gems/fog-core-1.30.0/lib/fog/core/service.rb:244:in `validate_options': Missing required arguments: aws_access_key_id, aws_secret_access_key (ArgumentError)
from /home/action/.gem/ruby/2.1.1/gems/fog-core-1.30.0/lib/fog/core/service.rb:268:in `handle_settings'
from /home/action/.gem/ruby/2.1.1/gems/fog-core-1.30.0/lib/fog/core/service.rb:98:in `new'
from /home/action/.gem/ruby/2.1.1/gems/fog-core-1.30.0/lib/fog/storage.rb:25:in `new'
from /home/action/.gem/ruby/2.1.1/gems/carrierwave-0.10.0/lib/carrierwave/uploader/configuration.rb:83:in `eager_load_fog'
from /home/action/.gem/ruby/2.1.1/gems/carrierwave-0.10.0/lib/carrierwave/uploader/configuration.rb:96:in `fog_credentials='
from /home/action/workspace/servicepay/config/initializers/carrierwave.rb:2:in `block in <top (required)>'
from /home/action/.gem/ruby/2.1.1/gems/carrierwave-0.10.0/lib/carrierwave/uploader/configuration.rb:118:in `configure'
from /home/action/.gem/ruby/2.1.1/gems/carrierwave-0.10.0/lib/carrierwave.rb:14:in `configure'
from /home/action/workspace/servicepay/config/initializers/carrierwave.rb:1:in `<top (required)>'
from /home/action/.gem/ruby/2.1.1/gems/activesupport-4.1.0/lib/active_support/dependencies.rb:241:in `load'
from /home/action/.gem/ruby/2.1.1/gems/activesupport-4.1.0/lib/active_support/dependencies.rb:241:in `block in load'
from /home/action/.gem/ruby/2.1.1/gems/activesupport-4.1.0/lib/active_support/dependencies.rb:232:in `load_dependency'
from /home/action/.gem/ruby/2.1.1/gems/activesupport-4.1.0/lib/active_support/dependencies.rb:241:in `load'
from /home/action/.gem/ruby/2.1.1/gems/railties-4.1.0/lib/rails/engine.rb:648:in `block in load_config_initializer'
from /home/action/.gem/ruby/2.1.1/gems/activesupport-4.1.0/lib/active_support/notifications.rb:161:in `instrument'
from /home/action/.gem/ruby/2.1.1/gems/railties-4.1.0/lib/rails/engine.rb:647:in `load_config_initializer'
from /home/action/.gem/ruby/2.1.1/gems/railties-4.1.0/lib/rails/engine.rb:612:in `block (2 levels) in <class:Engine>'
from /home/action/.gem/ruby/2.1.1/gems/railties-4.1.0/lib/rails/engine.rb:611:in `each'
from /home/action/.gem/ruby/2.1.1/gems/railties-4.1.0/lib/rails/engine.rb:611:in `block in <class:Engine>'
from /home/action/.gem/ruby/2.1.1/gems/railties-4.1.0/lib/rails/initializable.rb:30:in `instance_exec'
from /home/action/.gem/ruby/2.1.1/gems/railties-4.1.0/lib/rails/initializable.rb:30:in `run'
from /home/action/.gem/ruby/2.1.1/gems/railties-4.1.0/lib/rails/initializable.rb:55:in `block in run_initializers'
from /home/action/.parts/packages/ruby2.1/2.1.1/lib/ruby/2.1.0/tsort.rb:226:in `block in tsort_each'
from /home/action/.parts/packages/ruby2.1/2.1.1/lib/ruby/2.1.0/tsort.rb:348:in `block (2 levels) in each_strongly_connected_component'
from /home/action/.parts/packages/ruby2.1/2.1.1/lib/ruby/2.1.0/tsort.rb:418:in `block (2 levels) in each_strongly_connected_component_from'
from /home/action/.parts/packages/ruby2.1/2.1.1/lib/ruby/2.1.0/tsort.rb:427:in `each_strongly_connected_component_from'
from /home/action/.parts/packages/ruby2.1/2.1.1/lib/ruby/2.1.0/tsort.rb:417:in `block in each_strongly_connected_component_from'
from /home/action/.gem/ruby/2.1.1/gems/railties-4.1.0/lib/rails/initializable.rb:44:in `each'
from /home/action/.gem/ruby/2.1.1/gems/railties-4.1.0/lib/rails/initializable.rb:44:in `tsort_each_child'
from /home/action/.parts/packages/ruby2.1/2.1.1/lib/ruby/2.1.0/tsort.rb:411:in `call'
from /home/action/.parts/packages/ruby2.1/2.1.1/lib/ruby/2.1.0/tsort.rb:411:in `each_strongly_connected_component_from'
from /home/action/.parts/packages/ruby2.1/2.1.1/lib/ruby/2.1.0/tsort.rb:347:in `block in each_strongly_connected_component'
from /home/action/.parts/packages/ruby2.1/2.1.1/lib/ruby/2.1.0/tsort.rb:345:in `each'
from /home/action/.parts/packages/ruby2.1/2.1.1/lib/ruby/2.1.0/tsort.rb:345:in `call'
from /home/action/.parts/packages/ruby2.1/2.1.1/lib/ruby/2.1.0/tsort.rb:345:in `each_strongly_connected_component'
from /home/action/.parts/packages/ruby2.1/2.1.1/lib/ruby/2.1.0/tsort.rb:224:in `tsort_each'
from /home/action/.parts/packages/ruby2.1/2.1.1/lib/ruby/2.1.0/tsort.rb:205:in `tsort_each'
from /home/action/.gem/ruby/2.1.1/gems/railties-4.1.0/lib/rails/initializable.rb:54:in `run_initializers'
from /home/action/.gem/ruby/2.1.1/gems/railties-4.1.0/lib/rails/application.rb:288:in `initialize!'
from /home/action/workspace/servicepay/config/environment.rb:5:in `<top (required)>'
from /home/action/.parts/packages/ruby2.1/2.1.1/lib/ruby/2.1.0/rubygems/core_ext/kernel_require.rb:55:in `require'
from /home/action/.parts/packages/ruby2.1/2.1.1/lib/ruby/2.1.0/rubygems/core_ext/kernel_require.rb:55:in `require'
from /home/action/workspace/servicepay/spec/spec_helper.rb:3:in `<top (required)>'
from /home/action/.parts/packages/ruby2.1/2.1.1/lib/ruby/2.1.0/rubygems/core_ext/kernel_require.rb:55:in `require'
Updated trace after adding test: scope in application.yml 添加测试后更新的跟踪：application.yml中的范围
/home/action/.gem/ruby/2.1.1/gems/fog-core-1.30.0/lib/fog/core/service.rb:244:in `validate_options': Missing required arguments: aws_access_key_id, aws_secret_access_key (ArgumentError)
from /home/action/.gem/ruby/2.1.1/gems/fog-core-1.30.0/lib/fog/core/service.rb:268:in `handle_settings'
from /home/action/.gem/ruby/2.1.1/gems/fog-core-1.30.0/lib/fog/core/service.rb:98:in `new'
from /home/action/.gem/ruby/2.1.1/gems/fog-core-1.30.0/lib/fog/storage.rb:25:in `new'
from /home/action/workspace/servicepay/spec/support/fog_helper.rb:3:in `<top (required)>'
from /home/action/.gem/ruby/2.1.1/gems/activesupport-4.1.0/lib/active_support/dependencies.rb:247:in `require'
from /home/action/.gem/ruby/2.1.1/gems/activesupport-4.1.0/lib/active_support/dependencies.rb:247:in `block in require'
from /home/action/.gem/ruby/2.1.1/gems/activesupport-4.1.0/lib/active_support/dependencies.rb:232:in `load_dependency'
from /home/action/.gem/ruby/2.1.1/gems/activesupport-4.1.0/lib/active_support/dependencies.rb:247:in `require'
from /home/action/workspace/servicepay/spec/spec_helper.rb:11:in `block in <top (required)>'
from /home/action/workspace/servicepay/spec/spec_helper.rb:11:in `each'
from /home/action/workspace/servicepay/spec/spec_helper.rb:11:in `<top (required)>'
from /home/action/.parts/packages/ruby2.1/2.1.1/lib/ruby/2.1.0/rubygems/core_ext/kernel_require.rb:55:in `require'
from /home/action/.parts/packages/ruby2.1/2.1.1/lib/ruby/2.1.0/rubygems/core_ext/kernel_require.rb:55:in `require'
from /home/action/.gem/ruby/2.1.1/gems/rspec-core-3.3.1/lib/rspec/core/configuration.rb:1280:in `block in requires='
from /home/action/.gem/ruby/2.1.1/gems/rspec-core-3.3.1/lib/rspec/core/configuration.rb:1280:in `each'
from /home/action/.gem/ruby/2.1.1/gems/rspec-core-3.3.1/lib/rspec/core/configuration.rb:1280:in `requires='
from /home/action/.gem/ruby/2.1.1/gems/rspec-core-3.3.1/lib/rspec/core/configuration_options.rb:109:in `block in process_options_into'
from /home/action/.gem/ruby/2.1.1/gems/rspec-core-3.3.1/lib/rspec/core/configuration_options.rb:108:in `each'
from /home/action/.gem/ruby/2.1.1/gems/rspec-core-3.3.1/lib/rspec/core/configuration_options.rb:108:in `process_options_into'
from /home/action/.gem/ruby/2.1.1/gems/rspec-core-3.3.1/lib/rspec/core/configuration_options.rb:21:in `configure'
from /home/action/.gem/ruby/2.1.1/gems/rspec-core-3.3.1/lib/rspec/core/runner.rb:101:in `setup'
from /home/action/.gem/ruby/2.1.1/gems/rspec-core-3.3.1/lib/rspec/core/runner.rb:88:in `run'
from /home/action/.gem/ruby/2.1.1/gems/rspec-core-3.3.1/lib/rspec/core/runner.rb:73:in `run'
from /home/action/.gem/ruby/2.1.1/gems/rspec-core-3.3.1/lib/rspec/core/runner.rb:41:in `invoke'
from /home/action/.gem/ruby/2.1.1/gems/rspec-core-3.3.1/exe/rspec:4:in `<top (required)>'
from /home/action/.gem/ruby/2.1.1/bin/rspec:23:in `load'
from /home/action/.gem/ruby/2.1.1/bin/rspec:23:in `<main>'
3 个解决方案
解决方案1
0 2015-06-23 08:13:47
You have added your AWS keys to the application.yml , but the carrierwave does not knows anything about them. 您已将AWS密钥添加到application.yml ，但是carrierwave对它们一无所知。
You need to create an config/initializers/carrierwave_aws.rb initializer: 您需要创建一个config/initializers/carrierwave_aws.rb初始化程序：
CarrierWave.configure do |config|
config.storage = :aws
config.aws_bucket = ENV.fetch('S3_BUCKET_NAME')
config.aws_acl = :'public-read'
config.asset_host = 'http://example.com'
config.aws_authenticated_url_expiration = 60 * 60 * 24 * 365
config.aws_credentials = {
access_key_id: ENV.fetch('aws_access_key_id'),
secret_access_key: ENV.fetch('aws_secret_access_key'),
region: ENV.fetch('aws_region')
}
end
解决方案2
0 2015-06-23 13:58:21
If you use figaro, are you sure to not using a scope ? 如果您使用Figaro，您确定不使用示波器吗？
development:
aws_access_key_id: '#################'
aws_secret_access_key '##############'
Inaccessible by test environment. 测试环境无法访问。
解决方案3
0 2015-06-24 04:01:21
I had to reset everything up from scratch. 我不得不重新设置所有内容。 I'm not quite sure what happened, but I got it working. 我不太确定发生了什么，但是我知道了。
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