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Spring Json反序列化到Java不起作用

[英]Spring Json deserialization to Java doesn't work

I currently facing an issue with the deserialization of json into an polymorphic type. 我目前面临将json反序列化为多态类型的问题。

This is my controller which receives a RecommendedVirtualEditionParam. 这是我的控制器,它收到了推荐的VirtualEditionParam。

@RequestMapping(
   value = "/sortedEdition", 
   method = RequestMethod.POST, 
   headers = { "Content-type=application/json;charset=UTF-8" 
})
public String getSortedRecommendedVirtualEdition(
    Model model, 
    @RequestBody RecommendVirtualEditionParam params) {
    //Do Stuff
}

RecommendedVirtualEditionParam is a container: 推荐的VirtualEditionParam是一个容器:

public class RecommendVirtualEditionParam {
    private final String acronym;
    private final String id;
    private final Collection<Property> properties;

    public RecommendVirtualEditionParam(
        @JsonProperty("acronym") String acronym, 
        @JsonProperty("id") String id,
        @JsonProperty("properties") Collection<Property> properties) {
        this.acronym = acronym;
        this.id = id;
        this.properties = properties;
    }

    //Getters
}

Property is a polymorphic type and I believe it's the one giving my problems. 属性是一种多态类型,我相信这是给我带来麻烦的类型。

@JsonTypeInfo(use = JsonTypeInfo.Id.NAME, include = JsonTypeInfo.As.PROPERTY, property = "type")
@JsonSubTypes({
    @JsonSubTypes.Type(value = SpecificTaxonomyProperty.class, name = "specific-taxonomy")
})
public abstract class Property {

    public Property() {
    }

    //Other methods
}

The sub type: 子类型:

public class SpecificTaxonomyProperty extends Property {
    private final String acronym;
    private final String taxonomy;

    public SpecificTaxonomyProperty(
        @JsonProperty("acronym") String acronym,
        @JsonProperty("taxonomy") String taxonomy) {
        this.acronym = acronym;
        this.taxonomy = taxonomy;
}

The json being send on requests: 根据请求发送的json:

{
    acronym: "afs"
    id: "167503724747"
    properties: [
        {
            type: "specific-taxonomy", 
            acronym: "afs", 
            taxonomy: "afs"
        }
    ]
}

When I run it like this I get a org.springframework.web.HttpMediaTypeNotSupportedException: Content type 'application/json;charset=UTF-8' not supported 当我这样运行时,我得到一个org.springframework.web.HttpMediaTypeNotSupportedException:内容类型'application / json; charset = UTF-8'不支持

org.springframework.web.HttpMediaTypeNotSupportedException: Content type 'application/json;charset=UTF-8' not supported
at org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.method.annotation.AbstractMessageConverterMethodArgumentResolver.readWithMessageConverters(AbstractMessageConverterMethodArgumentResolver.java:149) ~[spring-webmvc-3.2.2.RELEASE.jar:3.2.2.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.method.annotation.RequestResponseBodyMethodProcessor.readWithMessageConverters(RequestResponseBodyMethodProcessor.java:180) ~[spring-webmvc-3.2.2.RELEASE.jar:3.2.2.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.method.annotation.RequestResponseBodyMethodProcessor.resolveArgument(RequestResponseBodyMethodProcessor.java:95) ~[spring-webmvc-3.2.2.RELEASE.jar:3.2.2.RELEASE]

I believe there is something wrong with with the way I setup my Property class that makes it unable to deserialize. 我相信设置Property类的方式存在问题,导致无法反序列化。 Any has a clue and give me an hand? 有什么线索可以帮我吗?

I managed to fix my problem. 我设法解决了我的问题。

Before posting, I had looked around and a lot of answers pointed to the class I wanted to deserialize having multiple setters for the same attribute. 发布之前,我环顾四周,很多答案都指向我要反序列化的类,该类具有相同属性的多个设置方法。 I didn't pay much attention to it, since my attributes were final, I didn't have any setters for them. 我没有特别注意它,因为我的属性是最终属性,所以我没有任何设置方法。

https://stackoverflow.com/a/19444874/2364671 https://stackoverflow.com/a/19444874/2364671

But I had a method called setUserWeight(RecommendedWeights weights) which didn't set any attributes of Property, but after renaming it, my problem was fixed. 但是我有一个名为setUserWeight(RecommendedWeights weights)的方法,该方法没有设置Property的任何属性,但是在重命名它后,我的问题得以解决。

I don't quiet understand the reason for this odd behavior and would love some light about it. 我不安静地了解这种奇怪行为的原因,并且希望对此有所了解。

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