为什么我的Visual Studio会以这种方式开始行动？ iisexpress无法找到或打开PDB文件

Question

When I first created my project and ran it, I didn't get these messages:

'iisexpress.exe' (CLR v4.0.30319: DefaultDomain): Loaded 'C:\\Windows\\Microsoft.Net\\assembly\\GAC_32\\System.Web\\v4.0_4.0.0.0__b03f5f7f11d50a3a\\System.Web.dll'. Cannot find or open the PDB file.

So what did I do to my VS config, or maybe my project properties that caused this issue?

Before this started happening, running the application took a minute or two, now I'm waiting more like 5 mins. Which is nuts, there is something wrong with my config somewhere.

Answer 1

PDB (program database) files contain debug information that is used by Visual Studio.

I would first try cleaning your solution, rebuild it in debug mode, and see if that solves your issue. That should re-create your PDB's for you.

Also, If you go to Tools->Options->Debugging->Symbols in Visual Studio and select Microsoft Symbol servers, it will try to download the correct PDB's for you. Then try rebuilding in debug mode.

Answer 2

The most likely reason you started getting the message

"'iisexpress.exe' (CLR v4.0.30319: DefaultDomain): Loaded 'C:\\Windows\\Microsoft.Net\\assembly\\GAC_32\\System.Web\\v4.0_4.0.0.0__b03f5f7f11d50a3a\\System.Web.dll'. Cannot find or open the PDB file." is because that DLL is now being loaded during execution, and wasn't being loaded previously.

The missing PDB file however is not part of your problem. You can get rid of the warning message by obtaining this PDB file from Microsoft. But I suggest you focus on what you did to make it start appearing (ie when you started loading System.Web.dll). This might help explain why it takes longer to load.