[英]removing escape characters when parsing a string from file
I'm trying to read from a file a string that interpolates variables which are defined in the code, and substitutes the string value of those variables. 我正在尝试从文件中读取一个字符串,该字符串将插值代码中定义的变量,并替换这些变量的字符串值。
The text file: 文本文件:
my name is #{name}
the code: 编码:
file = File.open("tesst.txt", "r")
arr = []
name = "CDJ"
file.each_line.with_index { |line, index|
puts line
}
file.close
Desired output: 所需的输出:
My name is CDJ
Actual output: 实际输出:
My name is #{name}
When output is line.inspect: 当输出为line.inspect时:
"My name is \#{name}"
Can anyone help me format this string correctly so it reads #{name} as a variable instead of a string with the inserted escape character? 谁能帮助我正确设置此字符串的格式,以便它将#{name}读取为变量,而不是带有插入的转义字符的字符串?
file= 'tesst.txt'
name = 'CDJ'
File.readlines(file).each do |line|
eval("puts \"#{line}\"")
end
Consider this: 考虑一下:
class Template
def initialize(source: DATA)
@text = source.read.chomp.split("\n")
end
def render(locals: {})
locals.each do |key, value|
instance_variable_set("@#{key}", value)
self.class.send(:attr_reader, key)
end
@text
.map { |line| eval("\"#{line}\"") }
.join("\n")
end
end
puts Template
.new(source: File.open('./tesst.txt', 'r'))
.render(locals: {name: 'George', age: 29})
__END__
my name is #{name}
I am #{age} years old
Notes : 注意事项 :
File
can be switched with DATA
to read contents from bottom of file after __END__
__END__
之后,可以使用DATA
切换File
以从文件底部读取内容
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