[英]WCF own EndpointBehavior read client Session
I have an IClientMessageInspector
interface with BeforeSendRequest()
method implemented. 我有一个实现了
BeforeSendRequest()
方法的IClientMessageInspector
接口。 In this method I want to retrieve the Session
object set in the client. 在这种方法中,我想检索客户端中的
Session
对象集。 Something like. 就像是。
public object BeforeSendRequest(ref Message request, IClientChannel channel)
{
//Instantiate new HeaderObject with values from ClientContext;
var dataToSend = new MyCustomHeader
{
MyValue = HowDoIGetClientSession["abcValue"];
};
var typedHeader = new MessageHeader<CustomHeader>(dataToSend);
var untypedHeader = typedHeader.GetUntypedHeader("custom-header", "s");
request.Headers.Add(untypedHeader);
return null;
}
I think I need something very similar as in this question . 我认为我需要与此问题非常相似的东西。
If both your client application and WCF service are hosted in same application (actually virtual application in IIS), you can share your session state. 如果您的客户端应用程序和WCF服务都托管在同一应用程序(实际上是IIS中的虚拟应用程序)中,则可以共享会话状态。
But you need to enable ASP.Net compability mode within your WCF (see this: https://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/ms752234.aspx ) 但是您需要在WCF中启用ASP.Net兼容模式(请参阅: https : //msdn.microsoft.com/zh-cn/library/ms752234.aspx )
If your applications are hosted in different applications, you can still do it, but you must use an external storage for you session, like a Session State server (see more here: https://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/ms178586%28v=vs.140%29.aspx ). 如果您的应用程序托管在其他应用程序中,您仍然可以执行此操作,但是您必须为会话使用外部存储,例如会话状态服务器(请参阅此处的更多信息: https : //msdn.microsoft.com/zh-cn/库/ms178586%28v=vs.140%29.aspx )。
You proceed the same way, but you must set in both web.config files the same session storage. 您以相同的方式进行操作,但是必须在两个web.config文件中设置相同的会话存储。
Hope it helps. 希望能帮助到你。
I ended up using an approach like in this tutorial . 我最终使用了本教程中介绍的方法。 I add the relevant information in a cookie as key-value pairs and read it in the service implementation.
我将相关信息作为键值对添加到cookie中,并在服务实现中读取它。 Instead of service reference I am using
ChannelFactory
, but basically the main idea is the same as in the tutorial. 我使用的是
ChannelFactory
,而不是服务参考,但基本上,主要思想与本教程中的相同。
My BeforeSendRequest
method is: 我的
BeforeSendRequest
方法是:
public object BeforeSendRequest(ref System.ServiceModel.Channels.Message request,
System.ServiceModel.IClientChannel channel)
{
HttpRequestMessageProperty httpRequestMessage;
object httpRequestMessageObject;
if (request.Properties.TryGetValue(HttpRequestMessageProperty.Name
, out httpRequestMessageObject))
{
httpRequestMessage = httpRequestMessageObject as HttpRequestMessageProperty;
if (string.IsNullOrEmpty(httpRequestMessage.Headers["Cookie"]))
{
httpRequestMessage.Headers["Cookie"] = cookie;
}
}
else
{
httpRequestMessage = new HttpRequestMessageProperty();
httpRequestMessage.Headers.Add("Cookie", cookie);
request.Properties.Add(HttpRequestMessageProperty.Name
, httpRequestMessage);
}
return null;
}
The binding settings is: 绑定设置为:
<basicHttpBinding>
<binding name="basicHttp" closeTimeout="00:01:00"
openTimeout="00:01:00" receiveTimeout="00:10:00" sendTimeout="00:01:00"
allowCookies="false" bypassProxyOnLocal="false" hostNameComparisonMode="StrongWildcard"
maxBufferPoolSize="20000000" maxBufferSize="20000000" maxReceivedMessageSize="20000000"
textEncoding="utf-8" transferMode="Buffered" useDefaultWebProxy="true"
messageEncoding="Text">
<readerQuotas maxDepth="32" maxStringContentLength="200000000" maxArrayLength="200000000"
maxBytesPerRead="4096" maxNameTableCharCount="16384" />
<security mode="None">
<transport clientCredentialType="None" proxyCredentialType="None"
realm="" />
<message clientCredentialType="UserName" algorithmSuite="Default" />
</security>
</binding>
</basicHttpBinding>
In the client app I needed (in web.config
system.serviceModel
): 在我需要的客户端应用程序中(在
web.config
system.serviceModel
):
<serviceHostingEnvironment aspNetCompatibilityEnabled="true" multipleSiteBindingsEnabled="true"/>
And in the service implementation class annotation: 并在服务实现类中进行注释:
[AspNetCompatibilityRequirements(RequirementsMode =
AspNetCompatibilityRequirementsMode.Required)]
public class MyService : IMyService {
// ...
}
For service calls I am using a wrapper object which implements IDisposable
, takes case of proper disposal and adding to EndpointBehaior
to the ChannelFactory
before creating the channel. 对于服务调用,我正在使用实现
IDisposable
的包装对象,要适当处理,并在创建通道之前将EndpointBehaior
添加到ChannelFactory
。
_factory = new ChannelFactory<T>( );
_factory.Endpoint.Behaviors.Add(new CookieEndpointBehavior(cookieStr));
_channel = _factory.CreateChannel();
I am using the service wrapper class in using block
, which will call Dispose
, once it reaches out of scope. 我在
using block
中using block
服务包装器类,一旦超出范围,它将调用Dispose
。
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