[英]WCF JSON HTTP 400 bad request
I'm trying a WCF Web service with JSON post method: 我正在尝试使用JSON post方法进行WCF Web服务:
Service1.svc 服务1.svc
[AspNetCompatibilityRequirements(
RequirementsMode = AspNetCompatibilityRequirementsMode.Allowed)]
public class Service1 : IService1
{
public string GetData(string id)
{
// return string.Format("You entered: {0}", value);
return "you entered " + id;
}
IService1.cs IService1.cs
[ServiceContract]
public interface IService1
{
[WebInvoke(Method = "POST", ResponseFormat = WebMessageFormat.Json, UriTemplate = "data/{id}")]
[OperationContract]
string GetData(string id);
web.config web.config
<?xml version="1.0"?>
<configuration>
<appSettings>
<add key="aspnet:UseTaskFriendlySynchronizationContext" value="true"/>
</appSettings>
<system.web>
<!--<compilation debug="true" targetFramework="4.5"/>
<httpRuntime targetFramework="4.5"/>-->
<compilation/>
</system.web>
<system.serviceModel>
<behaviors>
<serviceBehaviors>
<behavior>
<!-- To avoid disclosing metadata information, set the values below to false before deployment -->
<serviceMetadata httpGetEnabled="true" httpsGetEnabled="true"/>
<!-- To receive exception details in faults for debugging purposes, set the value below to true. Set to false before deployment to avoid disclosing exception information -->
<serviceDebug includeExceptionDetailInFaults="false"/>
</behavior>
</serviceBehaviors>
</behaviors>
<protocolMapping>
<add binding="basicHttpsBinding" scheme="https"/>
</protocolMapping>
<serviceHostingEnvironment aspNetCompatibilityEnabled="true" multipleSiteBindingsEnabled="true"/>
</system.serviceModel>
<system.webServer>
<modules runAllManagedModulesForAllRequests="true"/>
<!--
To browse web app root directory during debugging, set the value below to true.
Set to false before deployment to avoid disclosing web app folder information.
-->
<directoryBrowse enabled="true"/>
</system.webServer>
</configuration>
Then I hosted .svc on IIS and tested JSON with below on IE http://localhost/WCFService/Service1.svc/data/10 然后我将.svc托管在IIS上,并在IE http://localhost/WCFService/Service1.svc/data/10上使用以下方法测试了JSON
But getting 但是得到
http 400 bad request HTTP 400错误请求
Here the WCF Test Client, calling service method: 这里是WCF测试客户端,调用服务方法: I found a solution on Stackoverlow. 我在Stackoverlow上找到了解决方案。 C# 4.0 WCF REST JSON - HTTP GET CODE 400 Bad Request C#4.0 WCF REST JSON-HTTP GET CODE 400错误请求
tried with below web.config file: but still its not working (http 400 bad request) 尝试使用以下web.config文件:但仍然无法正常工作(HTTP 400错误请求)
<?xml version="1.0"?>
<configuration>
<system.web>
<compilation debug="true" targetFramework="4.0" />
</system.web>
<system.serviceModel>
<protocolMapping>
<add scheme="http" binding="webHttpBinding"/>
</protocolMapping>
<behaviors>
<serviceBehaviors>
<behavior>
<!-- To avoid disclosing metadata information, set the value below to false and remove the metadata endpoint above before deployment -->
<serviceMetadata httpGetEnabled="true"/>
<!-- To receive exception details in faults for debugging purposes, set the value below to true. Set to false before deployment to avoid disclosing exception information -->
<serviceDebug includeExceptionDetailInFaults="false"/>
</behavior>
</serviceBehaviors>
<endpointBehaviors>
<behavior>
<webHttp/>
</behavior>
</endpointBehaviors>
</behaviors>
<serviceHostingEnvironment multipleSiteBindingsEnabled="true" />
</system.serviceModel>
<system.webServer>
<modules runAllManagedModulesForAllRequests="true"/>
</system.webServer>
</configuration>
After lot of searching I found a solution at configuring WCF with <services> tag 经过大量搜索,我发现了使用<services>标签配置WCF的解决方案
Here is the web.config file, that is working: 这是正在运行的web.config文件:
<?xml version="1.0"?>
<configuration>
<appSettings>
<add key="aspnet:UseTaskFriendlySynchronizationContext" value="true"/>
</appSettings>
<system.web>
<!--<compilation debug="true" targetFramework="4.5"/>
<httpRuntime targetFramework="4.5"/>-->
<compilation debug="true"/>
</system.web>
<system.serviceModel>
<services>
<service name="WcfServiceApp.Service1">
<endpoint address="../Service1.svc" binding="webHttpBinding" contract="WcfServiceApp.IService1" behaviorConfiguration="webBehaviour"/>
</service>
</services>
<behaviors>
<serviceBehaviors>
<behavior>
<!-- To avoid disclosing metadata information, set the values below to false before deployment -->
<serviceMetadata httpGetEnabled="true" httpsGetEnabled="true"/>
<!-- To receive exception details in faults for debugging purposes, set the value below to true. Set to false before deployment to avoid disclosing exception information -->
<serviceDebug includeExceptionDetailInFaults="false"/>
</behavior>
</serviceBehaviors>
<endpointBehaviors>
<behavior name="webBehaviour">
<webHttp/>
</behavior>
</endpointBehaviors>
</behaviors>
<protocolMapping>
<add binding="basicHttpsBinding" scheme="https"/>
</protocolMapping>
<serviceHostingEnvironment aspNetCompatibilityEnabled="true" multipleSiteBindingsEnabled="true"/>
</system.serviceModel>
<system.webServer>
<httpProtocol>
<customHeaders>
<add name="Access-Control-Allow-Origin" value="*"/>
<add name="Access-Control-Allow-Headers" value="Content-Type, Accept"/>
</customHeaders>
</httpProtocol>
<directoryBrowse enabled="true"/>
</system.webServer>
</configuration>
I believe below part did the trick: 我相信下面的部分可以解决问题:
WcfServiveApp is my namespace and Service1 is class and IService1 is interface. WcfServiveApp是我的命名空间,而Service1是类,而IService1是接口。
<services>
<service name="WcfServiceApp.Service1">
<endpoint address="../Service1.svc" binding="webHttpBinding" contract="WcfServiceApp.IService1" behaviorConfiguration="webBehaviour"/>
</service>
</services>
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