使用GSON将Hashmap转换为JSON

Question

I have a HashMap<String, String> , where the value strings can be either a long or double. For example, 123.000 can be stored as 123 (stored as long), and 123.45 as 123.45 (double).

Take these two hashmap values:

("one", "123"); ("two", "123.45")

When I convert the above map into a JSON string, the JSON values should not have double quotes, like

Expected: {"one": 123, "two": 123.45 }

Actual: {"one": "123", "two": "123.45" }

This is my code below:

String jsonString = new Gson().toJson(map)

I prefer a solution using GSON, but using another library or libraries is also welcome.

Answer 1

For Gson you'll get the following conversions:

Map<String, Double> -> {"one": 123, "two":123.45}
Map<String, Number> -> {"one": 123, "two":123.45}
Map<String, String> -> {"one": "123", "two": "123.45"}

Basically, there's no way to get Gson to automatically convert your strings to numeric values. If you want them to show up as numeric (ie without quotes) you need to store the appropriate datatype in the map, Double or Number .

Also, Json only has a limited number of primitive types, it stores string or numeric. A numeric value does not distinguish between Integer , Long , Double , etc. so I'm not sure why you are trying to distinguish them. Once it's stored as Json it's all considered as the same numeric type.

Answer 2

This is very late to answer this but it will help someone who stumble upon this issue like me.

Use following link to build your custom Gson serialization which will parse the numeric string to appropriate number type. (simple if-else or switch based on decimal point).

Gson Custom Serialization and Deserialization